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authorZyX <kp-pav@yandex.ru>2017-12-03 16:49:30 +0300
committerZyX <kp-pav@yandex.ru>2017-12-03 16:49:30 +0300
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+*ui.txt* Nvim
+
+
+ NVIM REFERENCE MANUAL
+
+
+Nvim UI protocol *ui*
+
+ Type |gO| to see the table of contents.
+
+==============================================================================
+Introduction *ui-intro*
+
+GUIs can be implemented as external processes communicating with Nvim over the
+RPC API. The UI model consists of a terminal-like grid with a single,
+monospace font size. Some elements (UI "widgets") can be drawn separately from
+the grid ("externalized").
+
+ *ui-options*
+After connecting to Nvim (usually a spawned, embedded instance) use the
+|nvim_ui_attach| API method to tell Nvim that your program wants to draw the
+Nvim screen grid with a size of width × height cells. `options` must be
+a dictionary with these (optional) keys:
+ `rgb` Decides the color format.
+ Set true (default) for 24-bit RGB colors.
+ Set false for terminal colors (max of 256).
+ *ui-ext-options*
+ `ext_popupmenu` Externalize the popupmenu. |ui-popupmenu|
+ `ext_tabline` Externalize the tabline. |ui-tabline|
+ `ext_cmdline` Externalize the cmdline. |ui-cmdline|
+ `ext_wildmenu` Externalize the wildmenu. |ui-ext-wildmenu|
+
+Nvim will then send msgpack-rpc notifications, with the method name "redraw"
+and a single argument, an array of screen update events.
+Update events are tuples whose first element is the event name and remaining
+elements the event parameters.
+
+Events must be handled in order. The user should only see the updated screen
+state after all events in the same "redraw" batch are processed (not any
+intermediate state after processing only part of the array).
+
+Nvim sends |ui-global| and |ui-grid| events unconditionally; these suffice to
+implement a terminal-like interface.
+
+Nvim optionally sends screen elements "semantically" as structured events
+instead of raw grid-lines. Then the UI must decide how to present those
+elements itself; Nvim will not draw those elements on the grid. This is
+controlled by the |ui-ext-options|.
+
+Future versions of Nvim may add new update kinds and may append new parameters
+to existing update kinds. Clients must be prepared to ignore such extensions
+to be forward-compatible. |api-contract|
+
+==============================================================================
+Global Events *ui-global*
+
+["set_title", title]
+["set_icon", icon]
+ Set the window title, and icon (minimized) window title, respectively.
+ In windowing systems not distinguishing between the two, "set_icon"
+ can be ignored.
+
+["mode_info_set", cursor_style_enabled, mode_info]
+ `cursor_style_enabled` is a boolean indicating if the UI should set
+ the cursor style. `mode_info` is a list of mode property maps. The
+ current mode is given by the `mode_idx` field of the `mode_change`
+ event.
+
+ Each mode property map may contain these keys:
+
+ KEY DESCRIPTION ~
+ `cursor_shape`: "block", "horizontal", "vertical"
+ `cell_percentage`: Cell % occupied by the cursor.
+ `blinkwait`, `blinkon`, `blinkoff`: See |cursor-blinking|.
+ `hl_id`: Cursor highlight group.
+ `hl_lm`: Cursor highlight group if 'langmap' is active.
+ `short_name`: Mode code name, see 'guicursor'.
+ `name`: Mode descriptive name.
+ `mouse_shape`: (To be implemented.)
+
+ Some keys are missing in some modes.
+
+["mode_change", mode, mode_idx]
+ The mode changed. The first parameter `mode` is a string representing
+ the current mode. `mode_idx` is an index into the array received in
+ the `mode_info_set` event. UIs should change the cursor style
+ according to the properties specified in the corresponding item. The
+ set of modes reported will change in new versions of Nvim, for
+ instance more submodes and temporary states might be represented as
+ separate modes.
+
+["mouse_on"]
+["mouse_off"]
+ Tells the client whether mouse support, as determined by |'mouse'|
+ option, is considered to be active in the current mode. This is mostly
+ useful for a terminal frontend, or other situations where nvim mouse
+ would conflict with other usages of the mouse. It is safe for a client
+ to ignore this and always send mouse events.
+
+["busy_on"]
+["busy_off"]
+ Nvim started or stopped being busy, and possibly not responsive to
+ user input. This could be indicated to the user by hiding the cursor.
+
+["suspend"]
+ |:suspend| command or |Ctrl-Z| mapping is used. A terminal client (or other
+ client where it makes sense) could suspend itself. Other clients can
+ safely ignore it.
+
+["update_menu"]
+ The menu mappings changed.
+
+["bell"]
+["visual_bell"]
+ Notify the user with an audible or visual bell, respectively.
+
+==============================================================================
+Grid Events *ui-grid*
+
+["resize", width, height]
+ The grid is resized to `width` and `height` cells.
+
+["clear"]
+ Clear the grid.
+
+["eol_clear"]
+ Clear from the cursor position to the end of the current line.
+
+["cursor_goto", row, col]
+ Move the cursor to position (row, col). Currently, the same cursor is
+ used to define the position for text insertion and the visible cursor.
+ However, only the last cursor position, after processing the entire
+ array in the "redraw" event, is intended to be a visible cursor
+ position.
+
+["update_fg", color]
+["update_bg", color]
+["update_sp", color]
+ Set the default foreground, background and special colors
+ respectively.
+
+ *ui-event-highlight_set*
+["highlight_set", attrs]
+ Set the attributes that the next text put on the grid will have.
+ `attrs` is a dict with the keys below. Any absent key is reset
+ to its default value. Color defaults are set by the `update_fg` etc
+ updates. All boolean keys default to false.
+
+ `foreground`: foreground color.
+ `background`: backround color.
+ `special`: color to use for underline and undercurl, when present.
+ `reverse`: reverse video. Foreground and background colors are
+ switched.
+ `italic`: italic text.
+ `bold`: bold text.
+ `underline`: underlined text. The line has `special` color.
+ `undercurl`: undercurled text. The curl has `special` color.
+
+["put", text]
+ The (utf-8 encoded) string `text` is put at the cursor position
+ (and the cursor is advanced), with the highlights as set by the
+ last `highlight_set` update.
+
+["set_scroll_region", top, bot, left, right]
+ Define the scroll region used by `scroll` below.
+
+["scroll", count]
+ Scroll the text in the scroll region. The diagrams below illustrate
+ what will happen, depending on the scroll direction. "=" is used to
+ represent the SR(scroll region) boundaries and "-" the moved rectangles.
+ Note that dst and src share a common region.
+
+ If count is bigger than 0, move a rectangle in the SR up, this can
+ happen while scrolling down.
+>
+ +-------------------------+
+ | (clipped above SR) | ^
+ |=========================| dst_top |
+ | dst (still in SR) | |
+ +-------------------------+ src_top |
+ | src (moved up) and dst | |
+ |-------------------------| dst_bot |
+ | src (cleared) | |
+ +=========================+ src_bot
+<
+ If count is less than zero, move a rectangle in the SR down, this can
+ happen while scrolling up.
+>
+ +=========================+ src_top
+ | src (cleared) | |
+ |------------------------ | dst_top |
+ | src (moved down) and dst| |
+ +-------------------------+ src_bot |
+ | dst (still in SR) | |
+ |=========================| dst_bot |
+ | (clipped below SR) | v
+ +-------------------------+
+<
+==============================================================================
+Popupmenu Events *ui-popupmenu*
+
+Only sent if `ext_popupmenu` option is set in |ui-options|
+
+["popupmenu_show", items, selected, row, col]
+ Show |popupmenu-completion|. `items` is an array of completion items
+ to show; each item is an array of the form [word, kind, menu, info] as
+ defined at |complete-items|, except that `word` is replaced by `abbr`
+ if present. `selected` is the initially-selected item, a zero-based
+ index into the array of items (-1 if no item is selected). `row` and
+ `col` give the anchor position, where the first character of the
+ completed word will be.
+
+["popupmenu_select", selected]
+ Select an item in the current popupmenu. `selected` is a zero-based
+ index into the array of items from the last popupmenu_show event, or
+ -1 if no item is selected.
+
+["popupmenu_hide"]
+ Hide the popupmenu.
+
+==============================================================================
+Tabline Events *ui-tabline*
+
+Only sent if `ext_tabline` option is set in |ui-options|
+
+["tabline_update", curtab, tabs]
+ Tabline was updated. UIs should present this data in a custom tabline
+ widget.
+ curtab: Current Tabpage
+ tabs: List of Dicts [{ "tab": Tabpage, "name": String }, ...]
+
+==============================================================================
+Cmdline Events *ui-cmdline*
+
+Only sent if `ext_cmdline` option is set in |ui-options|
+
+["cmdline_show", content, pos, firstc, prompt, indent, level]
+ content: List of [attrs, string]
+ [[{}, "t"], [attrs, "est"], ...]
+
+ Triggered when the cmdline is displayed or changed.
+ The `content` is the full content that should be displayed in the
+ cmdline, and the `pos` is the position of the cursor that in the
+ cmdline. The content is divided into chunks with different highlight
+ attributes represented as a dict (see |ui-event-highlight_set|).
+
+ `firstc` and `prompt` are text, that if non-empty should be
+ displayed in front of the command line. `firstc` always indicates
+ built-in command lines such as `:` (ex command) and `/` `?` (search),
+ while `prompt` is an |input()| prompt. `indent` tells how many spaces
+ the content should be indented.
+
+ The Nvim command line can be invoked recursively, for instance by
+ typing `<c-r>=` at the command line prompt. The `level` field is used
+ to distinguish different command lines active at the same time. The
+ first invoked command line has level 1, the next recursively-invoked
+ prompt has level 2. A command line invoked from the |cmd-line-window|
+ has a higher level than than the edited command line.
+
+["cmdline_pos", pos, level]
+ Change the cursor position in the cmdline.
+
+["cmdline_special_char", c, shift, level]
+ Display a special char in the cmdline at the cursor position. This is
+ typically used to indicate a pending state, e.g. after |c_CTRL-V|. If
+ `shift` is true the text after the cursor should be shifted, otherwise
+ it should overwrite the char at the cursor.
+
+ Should be hidden at next cmdline_show.
+
+["cmdline_hide"]
+ Hide the cmdline.
+
+["cmdline_block_show", lines]
+ Show a block of context to the current command line. For example if
+ the user defines a |:function| interactively: >
+ :function Foo()
+ : echo "foo"
+ :
+<
+ `lines` is a list of lines of highlighted chunks, in the same form as
+ the "cmdline_show" `contents` parameter.
+
+["cmdline_block_append", line]
+ Append a line at the end of the currently shown block.
+
+["cmdline_block_hide"]
+ Hide the block.
+
+==============================================================================
+Wildmenu Events *ui-wildmenu*
+
+Only sent if `ext_wildmenu` option is set in |ui-options|
+
+["wildmenu_show", items]
+ Activate the wildmenu (command-line completion). `items` is an array
+ with the completion items.
+
+["wildmenu_select", selected]
+ Select an item in the current wildmenu. `selected` is a zero-based
+ index into the array of items from the last wildmenu_show event, or -1
+ if no item is selected.
+
+["wildmenu_hide"]
+ Hide the wildmenu.
+
+==============================================================================
+ vim:tw=78:ts=8:noet:ft=help:norl: