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Diffstat (limited to 'runtime/doc/api.txt')
-rw-r--r-- | runtime/doc/api.txt | 95 |
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diff --git a/runtime/doc/api.txt b/runtime/doc/api.txt index f828f2cdc1..6c730ae6cd 100644 --- a/runtime/doc/api.txt +++ b/runtime/doc/api.txt @@ -79,6 +79,101 @@ As Nvim develops, its API may change only according the following "contract": - Deprecated functions will not be removed until Nvim version 2.0 ============================================================================== +Buffer update events *api-buffer-updates* + +API clients can "attach" to Nvim buffers to subscribe to buffer update events. +This is similar to |TextChanged| but more powerful and granular. + +Call |nvim_buf_attach| to receive these events on the channel: + + *nvim_buf_lines_event* +nvim_buf_lines_event[{buf}, {changedtick}, {firstline}, {lastline}, {linedata}, {more}] + + When the buffer text between {firstline} and {lastline} (end-exclusive, + zero-indexed) were changed to the new text in the {linedata} list. The + granularity is a line, i.e. if a single character is changed in the editor, + the entire line is sent. + + When {changedtick} is |v:null| this means the screen lines (display) changed + but not the buffer contents. {linedata} contains the changed screen lines. + This happens when |inccommand| shows a buffer preview. + + Properties:~ + {buf} API buffer handle (buffer number) + + {changedtick} value of |b:changedtick| for the buffer. If you send an API + command back to nvim you can check the value of |b:changedtick| as part of + your request to ensure that no other changes have been made. + + {firstline} integer line number of the first line that was replaced. + Zero-indexed: if line 1 was replaced then {firstline} will be 0, not 1. + {firstline} is always less than or equal to the number of lines that were + in the buffer before the lines were replaced. + + {lastline} integer line number of the first line that was not replaced + (i.e. the range {firstline}, {lastline} is end-exclusive). + Zero-indexed: if line numbers 2 to 5 were replaced, this will be 5 instead + of 6. {lastline} is always be less than or equal to the number of lines + that were in the buffer before the lines were replaced. {lastline} will be + -1 if the event is part of the initial update after attaching. + + {linedata} list of strings containing the contents of the new buffer + lines. Newline characters are omitted; empty lines are sent as empty + strings. + + {more} boolean, true for a "multipart" change notification: the current + change was chunked into multiple |nvim_buf_lines_event| notifications + (e.g. because it was too big). + +nvim_buf_changedtick_event[{buf}, {changedtick}] *nvim_buf_changedtick_event* + + When |b:changedtick| was incremented but no text was changed. Relevant for + undo/redo. + + Properties:~ + {buf} API buffer handle (buffer number) + {changedtick} new value of |b:changedtick| for the buffer + +nvim_buf_detach_event[{buf}] *nvim_buf_detach_event* + + When buffer is detached (i.e. updates are disabled). Triggered explicitly by + |nvim_buf_detach| or implicitly in these cases: + - Buffer was |abandon|ed and 'hidden' is not set. + - Buffer was reloaded, e.g. with |:edit| or an external change triggered + |:checktime| or 'autoread'. + - Generally: whenever the buffer contents are unloaded from memory. + + Properties:~ + {buf} API buffer handle (buffer number) + + +EXAMPLE ~ + +Calling |nvim_buf_attach| with send_buffer=true on an empty buffer, emits: > + nvim_buf_lines_event[{buf}, {changedtick}, 0, 0, [""], v:false] + +User adds two lines to the buffer, emits: > + nvim_buf_lines_event[{buf}, {changedtick}, 0, 0, ["line1", "line2"], v:false] + +User moves to a line containing the text "Hello world" and inserts "!", emits: > + nvim_buf_lines_event[{buf}, {changedtick}, {linenr}, {linenr} + 1, + ["Hello world!"], v:false] + +User moves to line 3 and deletes 20 lines using "20dd", emits: > + nvim_buf_lines_event[{buf}, {changedtick}, 2, 22, [], v:false] + +User selects lines 3-5 using |linewise-visual| mode and then types "p" to +paste a block of 6 lines, emits: > + nvim_buf_lines_event[{buf}, {changedtick}, 2, 5, + ['pasted line 1', 'pasted line 2', 'pasted line 3', 'pasted line 4', + 'pasted line 5', 'pasted line 6'], + v:false + ] + +User reloads the buffer with ":edit", emits: > + nvim_buf_detach_event[{buf}] + +============================================================================== Buffer highlighting *api-highlights* Nvim allows plugins to add position-based highlights to buffers. This is |