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-*os_vms.txt* For Vim version 7.4. Last change: 2014 Feb 24
-
-
- VIM REFERENCE MANUAL
-
-
- *VMS* *vms*
-This file contains the particularities for the VMS version of Vim.
-You can reach this information file by typing :help VMS in Vim command
-prompt.
-
- 1. Getting started |vms-started|
- 2. Download files |vms-download|
- 3. Compiling |vms-compiling|
- 4. Problems |vms-problems|
- 5. Deploy |vms-deploy|
- 6. Practical usage |vms-usage|
- 7. GUI mode questions |vms-gui|
- 8. Useful notes |vms-notes|
- 9. VMS related changes |vms-changes|
-10. Authors |vms-authors|
-
-==============================================================================
-
-1. Getting started *vms-started*
-
-Vim (Vi IMproved) is a Vi-compatible text editor that runs on nearly every
-operating system known to humanity. Now use Vim on OpenVMS too, in character
-or X/Motif environment. It is fully featured and absolutely compatible with
-Vim on other operating systems.
-
-==============================================================================
-
-2. Download files *vms-download*
-
-You can download the Vim source code by ftp from the official Vim site:
- ftp://ftp.vim.org/pub/vim/
-Or use one of the mirrors:
- ftp://ftp.vim.org/pub/vim/MIRRORS
-
-You can download precompiled executables from:
- http://www.polarhome.com/vim/
- ftp://ftp.polarhome.com/pub/vim/
-
-To use the precompiled binary version, you need one of these archives:
-
- vim-XX-exe-ia64-gui.zip IA64 GUI/Motif executables
- vim-XX-exe-ia64-gtk.zip IA64 GUI/GTK executables
- vim-XX-exe-ia64-term.zip IA64 console executables
- vim-XX-exe-axp-gui.zip Alpha GUI/Motif executables
- vim-XX-exe-axp-gtk.zip Alpha GUI/GTK executables
- vim-XX-exe-axp-term.zip Alpha console executables
- vim-XX-exe-vax-gui.zip VAX GUI executables
- vim-XX-exe-vax-term.zip VAX console executables
-
-and of course (optional)
- vim-XX-runtime.zip runtime files
-
-The binary archives contain: vim.exe, ctags.exe, xxd.exe files.
-
-For GTK executables you will need GTKLIB that is available for
-Alpha and IA64 platform.
-
-==============================================================================
-
-3. Compiling *vms-compiling*
-
-See the file [.SRC]INSTALLVMS.TXT.
-
-==============================================================================
-
-4. Problems *vms-problems*
-
-The code has been tested under Open VMS 6.2 - 8.2 on Alpha, VAX and IA64
-platforms with the DEC C compiler. It should work without big problems.
-If your system does not have some include libraries you can tune up in
-OS_VMS_CONF.H file.
-
-If you decided to build Vim with +perl, +python, etc. options, first you need
-to download OpenVMS distributions of Perl and Python. Build and deploy the
-libraries and change adequate lines in MAKE_VMS.MMS file. There should not be
-a problem from Vim side.
-
-Also GTK, XPM library paths should be configured in MAKE_VMS.MMS
-
-Note: Under VAX it should work with the DEC C compiler without problems. The
-VAX C compiler is not fully ANSI C compatible in pre-processor directives
-semantics, therefore you have to use a converter program that will do the lion
-part of the job. For detailed instructions read file INSTALLvms.txt
-
-MMS_VIM.EXE is build together with VIM.EXE, but for XXD.EXE you should
-change to a subdirectory and build it separately.
-
-CTAGS is not part of the Vim source distribution anymore, however the OpenVMS
-specific source might contain CTAGS source files as described above.
-You can find more information about CTAGS on VMS at
-http://www.polarhome.com/ctags/
-
-Advanced users may try some acrobatics in FEATURE.H file as well.
-
-It is possible to compile with +xfontset +xim options too, but then you have
-to set up GUI fonts etc. correctly. See :help xim from Vim command prompt.
-
-You may want to use GUI with GTK icons, then you have to download and install
-GTK for OpenVMS or at least runtime shareable images - LIBGTK from
-polarhome.com
-
-For more advanced questions, please send your problem to Vim on VMS mailing
-list <vim-vms@polarhome.com>
-More about the vim-vms list can be found at:
-http://www.polarhome.com/mailman/listinfo/vim-vms
-
-==============================================================================
-
-5. Deploy *vms-deploy*
-
-Vim uses a special directory structure to hold the document and runtime files:
-
- vim (or wherever)
- |- tmp
- |- vim57
- |----- doc
- |----- syntax
- |- vim62
- |----- doc
- |----- syntax
- |- vim64
- |----- doc
- |----- syntax
- vimrc (system rc files)
- gvimrc
-
-Use: >
-
- define/nolog VIM device:[path.vim]
- define/nolog VIMRUNTIME device:[path.vim.vim60]
- define/nolog TMP device:[path.tmp]
-
-To get vim.exe to find its document, filetype, and syntax files, and to
-specify a directory where temporary files will be located. Copy the "runtime"
-subdirectory of the Vim distribution to vimruntime.
-
-Logicals $VIMRUNTIME and $TMP are optional.
-
-If $VIMRUNTIME is not set, Vim will guess and try to set up automatically.
-Read more about it at :help runtime
-
-If $TMP is not set, you will not be able to use some functions as CTAGS,
-XXD, printing etc. that use temporary directory for normal operation.
-The $TMP directory should be readable and writable by the user(s).
-The easiest way to set up $TMP is to define a logical: >
-
- define/nolog TMP SYS$SCRATCH
-or as: >
- define/nolog TMP SYS$LOGIN
-
-==============================================================================
-
-6. Practical usage *vms-usage*
-
-Usually, you want to run just one version of Vim on your system, therefore
-it is enough to dedicate one directory for Vim.
-Copy the whole Vim runtime directory structure to the deployment position.
-Add the following lines to your LOGIN.COM (in SYS$LOGIN directory).
-Set up the logical $VIM as: >
-
- $ define VIM device:<path>
-
-Set up some symbols: >
-
- $ ! vi starts Vim in chr. mode.
- $ vi*m :== mcr VIM:VIM.EXE
-
- $ !gvi starts Vim in GUI mode.
- $ gv*im :== spawn/nowait mcr VIM:VIM.EXE -g
-
-Please, check the notes for customization and configuration of symbols.
-
-You may want to create .vimrc and .gvimrc files in your home directory
-(SYS$LOGIN) to overwrite default settings.
-
-The easiest way is just rename example files. You may leave the menu file
-(MENU.VIM) and files vimrc and gvimrc in the original $VIM directory. It will
-be the default setup for all users, and for users it is enough to just have
-their own additions or resetting in their home directory in files .vimrc and
-.gvimrc. It should work without problems.
-
-Note: Remember, system rc files (default for all users) don't have a leading
-".". So, system rc files are: >
-
- $VIM:vimrc
- $VIM:gvimrc
- $VIM:menu.vim
-
-and user customized rc files are: >
-
- sys$login:.vimrc
- sys$login:.gvimrc
-
-You can check that everything is at the right place with the :version command.
-
-Example LOGIN.COM: >
-
- $ define/nolog VIM RF10:[UTIL.VIM]
- $ vi*m :== mcr VIM:VIM.EXE
- $ gv*im:== spawn/nowait/input=NLA0 mcr VIM:VIM.EXE -g -GEOMETRY 80x40
- $ set disp/create/node=192.168.5.223/trans=tcpip
-
-Note: This set-up should be enough, if you are working on a standalone server or
-clustered environment, but if you want to use Vim as an internode editor in
-DECNET environment, it will satisfy as well.
-You just have to define the "whole" path: >
-
- $ define VIM "<server_name>[""user password""]::device:<path>"
- $ vi*m :== "mcr VIM:VIM.EXE"
-
-For example: >
-
- $ define VIM "PLUTO::RF10:[UTIL.VIM]"
- $ define VIM "PLUTO""ZAY mypass""::RF10:[UTIL.VIM]" ! if passwd required
-
-You can also use the $VIMRUNTIME logical to point to the proper version of Vim
-if you have installed more versions at the same time. If $VIMRUNTIME is not
-defined Vim will borrow its value from the $VIM logical. You can find more
-information about the $VIMRUNTIME logical by typing :help runtime as a Vim
-command.
-
-System administrators might want to set up a system wide Vim installation,
-then add to the SYS$STARTUP:SYLOGICALS.COM >
-
- $ define/nolog/sys VIM device:<path>
- $ define/nolog/sys TMP SYS$SCRATCH
-
-And to the SYS$STARTUP:SYLOGIN.COM >
-
- $ vi*m :== mcr VIM:VIM.EXE
- $ gv*im:== spawn/nowait/input=NLA0 mcr VIM:VIM.EXE -g -GEOMETRY 80x40
-
-
-It will set up a normal Vim work environment for every user on the system.
-
-IMPORTANT: Vim on OpenVMS (and on other case insensitive system) command line
-parameters are assumed to be lowercase. In order to indicate that a command
-line parameter is uppercase "/" sign must be used.
-
-Examples:
- >
- vim -R filename ! means: -r List swap files and exit
- vim -/r filename ! means: -R Readonly mode (like "view")
- vim -u <vimrc> ! means: -u Use <vimrc> instead of any .vimrc
- vim -/u <gvimrc> ! means: -U Use <gvimrc> instead of any .gvimrc
-
-==============================================================================
-
-7. GUI mode questions *vms-gui*
-
-OpenVMS is a real mainframe OS, therefore even if it has a GUI console, most
-of the users do not use a native X/Window environment during normal operation.
-It is not possible to start Vim in GUI mode "just like that". But anyhow it
-is not too complicated either.
-
-First of all: you will need an executable that is built with the GUI enabled.
-
-Second: you need to have installed DECW/Motif on your VMS server, otherwise
-you will get errors that some shareable libraries are missing.
-
-Third: If you choose to run Vim with extra features such as GUI/GTK then you
-need a GTK installation too or at least a GTK runtime environment (LIBGTK
-can be downloaded from http://www.polarhome.com/vim/).
-
-1) If you are working on the VMS X/Motif console:
- Start Vim with the command: >
-
- $ mc device:<path>VIM.EXE -g
-<
- or type :gui as a command to the Vim command prompt. For more info :help
- gui
-
-2) If you are working on some other X/Window environment like Unix or a remote
- X VMS console. Set up display to your host with: >
-
- $ set disp/create/node=<your IP address>/trans=<transport-name>
-<
- and start Vim as in point 1. You can find more help in VMS documentation or
- type: help set disp in VMS prompt.
- Examples: >
-
- $ set disp/create/node=192.168.5.159 ! default trans is DECnet
- $ set disp/create/node=192.168.5.159/trans=tcpip ! TCP/IP network
- $ set disp/create/node=192.168.5.159/trans=local ! display on the same node
-
-Note: you should define just one of these.
-For more information type $help set disp in VMS prompt.
-
-3) Another elegant solution is XDM if you have installed on OpenVMS box.
- It is possible to work from XDM client as from GUI console.
-
-4) If you are working on MS-Windows or some other non X/Window environment
- you need to set up one X server and run Vim as in point 2.
- For MS-Windows there are available free X servers as MIX, Omni X etc.,
- as well as excellent commercial products as eXcursion or ReflectionX with
- built-in DEC support.
-
-Please note, that executables without GUI are slightly faster during startup
-than with enabled GUI in character mode. Therefore, if you do not use GUI
-features, it is worth to choose non GUI executables.
-
-==============================================================================
-
-8. Useful notes *vms-notes*
-
-8.1 Backspace/delete
-8.2 Filters
-8.3 VMS file version numbers
-8.4 Directory conversion
-8.5 Remote host invocation
-8.6 Terminal problems
-8.7 Hex-editing and other external tools
-8.8 Sourcing vimrc and gvimrc
-8.9 Printing from Vim
-8.10 Setting up the symbols
-8.11 diff and other GNU programs
-8.12 diff-mode
-8.13 Allow '$' in C keywords
-8.14 VIMTUTOR for beginners
-8.15 Slow start in console mode issue
-8.16 Common VIM directory - different architectures
-
-8.1 Backspace/delete
-
-There are backspace/delete key inconsistencies with VMS.
-:fixdel doesn't do the trick, but the solution is: >
-
- :inoremap ^? ^H " for terminal mode
- :inoremap <Del> ^H " for gui mode
-
-Read more in ch: 8.6 (Terminal problems).
-(Bruce Hunsaker <BNHunsaker@chq.byu.edu> Vim 5.3)
-
-
-8.2 Filters
-
-Vim supports filters, i.e., if you have a sort program that can handle
-input/output redirection like Unix (<infile >outfile), you could use >
-
- :map \s 0!'aqsort<CR>
-
-(Charles E. Campbell, Jr. <cec@gryphon.gsfc.nasa.gov> Vim 5.4)
-
-
-8.3 VMS file version numbers
-
-Vim is saving files into a new file with the next higher file version
-number, try these settings. >
-
- :set nobackup " does not create *.*_ backup files
- :set nowritebackup " does not have any purpose on VMS. It's the
- " default.
-
-Recovery is working perfectly as well from the default swap file.
-Read more with :help swapfile
-
-(Claude Marinier <ClaudeMarinier@xwavesolutions.com> Vim 5.5, Zoltan Arpadffy
-Vim 5.6)
-
-
-8.4 Directory conversion
-
-Vim will internally convert any unix-style paths and even mixed unix/VMS
-paths into VMS style paths. Some typical conversions resemble:
-
- /abc/def/ghi -> abc:[def]ghi.
- /abc/def/ghi.j -> abc:[def]ghi.j
- /abc/def/ghi.j;2 -> abc:[def]ghi.j;2
- /abc/def/ghi/jkl/mno -> abc:[def.ghi.jkl]mno.
- abc:[def.ghi]jkl/mno -> abc:[def.ghi.jkl]mno.
- ./ -> current directory
- ../ -> relative parent directory
- [.def.ghi] -> relative child directory
- ./def/ghi -> relative child directory
-
-Note: You may use <,> brackets as well (device:<path>file.ext;version) as
-rf10:<user.zay.work>test.c;1
-
-(David Elins <delins@foliage.com>, Jerome Lauret
-<JLAURET@mail.chem.sunysb.edu> Vim 5.6)
-
-
-8.5 Remote host invocation
-
-It is possible to use Vim as an internode editor.
-1. Edit some file from remote node: >
-
- vi "<server>""username passwd""::<device>:<path><filename>;<version>"
-
-Example: >
- vi "pluto""zay passwd""::RF10:<USER.ZAY.WORK>TEST.C;1"
-
-Note: syntax is very important, otherwise VMS will recognize more parameters
-instead of one (resulting with: file not found)
-
-2. Set up Vim as your internode editor. If Vim is not installed on your
-host, just set up your IP address, the full Vim path including the server name
-and run the command procedure below: >
-
- $ if (p1 .eqs. "") .OR. (p2 .eqs. "") then goto usage
- $ set disp/create/node=<your_IP_here>/trans=tcpip
- $ define "VIM "<vim_server>""''p1' ''p2'""::<device>:<vim_path>"
- $ vi*m :== "mcr VIM:VIM.EXE"
- $ gv*im :== "spawn/nowait mcr VIM:VIM.EXE -g"
- $ goto end
- $ usage:
- $ write sys$output " Please enter username and password as a parameter."
- $ write sys$output " Example: @SETVIM.COM username passwd"
- $ end:
-
-Note: Never use it in a clustered environment (you do not need it), loading
-could be very-very slow, but even faster than a local Emacs. :-)
-
-(Zoltan Arpadffy, Vim 5.6)
-
-
-8.6 Terminal problems
-
-If your terminal name is not known to Vim and it is trying to find the default
-one you will get the following message during start-up:
----
-Terminal entry not found in termcap
-'unknown-terminal' not known. Available built-in terminals are:
- builtin_gui
- builtin_riscos
- builtin_amiga
- builtin_beos-ansi
- builtin_ansi
- builtin_vt320
- builtin_vt52
- builtin_pcansi
- builtin_win32
- builtin_xterm
- builtin_debug
- builtin_dumb
-defaulting to 'vt320'
----
-The solution is to define the default terminal name: >
-
- $ ! unknown terminal name. Let us use vt320 or ansi instead.
- $ ! Note: it's case sensitive
- $ define term "vt320"
-
-Terminals from VT100 to VT320 (as V300, VT220, VT200) do not need any extra
-keyboard mappings. They should work perfectly as they are, including arrows,
-Ins, Del buttons etc., except Backspace in GUI mode. To solve it, add to
-.gvimrc: >
-
- inoremap <Del> <BS>
-
-Vim will also recognize that they are fast terminals.
-
-If you have some annoying line jumping on the screen between windows add to
-your .vimrc file: >
-
- set ttyfast " set fast terminal
-
-Note: if you're using Vim on remote host or through a very slow connection, it's
-recommended to avoid the fast terminal option with: >
-
- set nottyfast " set terminal to slow mode
-
-(Zoltan Arpadffy, Vim 5.6)
-
-
-8.7 Hex-editing and other external tools
-
-A very important difference between OpenVMS and other systems is that VMS uses
-special commands to execute executables: >
-
- RUN <path>filename
- MCR <path>filename <parameters>
-
-OpenVMS users always have to be aware that the Vim command :! "just" drop them
-to DCL prompt. This feature is possible to use without any problem with all
-DCL commands, but if we want to execute some programs such as XXD, CTAGS, JTAGS,
-etc. we're running into trouble if we follow the Vim documentation (see: help
-xxd).
-
-Solution: Execute with the MC command and add the full path to the executable.
-Example: Instead of :%!xxd command use: >
-
- :%!mc vim:xxd
-
-... or in general: >
- :!mc <path>filename <parameters>
-
-Note: You can use XXD and CTAGS from GUI menu.
-
-To customize ctags it is possible to define the logical $CTAGS with standard
-parameters as: >
-
- define/nolog CTAGS "--totals -o sys$login:tags"
-
-For additional information, please read :help tagsearch and CTAGS
-documentation at http://ctags.sourceforge.net/ctags.html.
-
-(Zoltan Arpadffy, Vim 5.6-70)
-
-
-8.8 Sourcing vimrc and gvimrc
-
-If you want to use your .vimrc and .gvimrc from other platforms (e.g. Windows)
-you can get in trouble if you ftp that file(s): VMS has different end-of-line
-indication.
-The symptom is that Vim is not sourcing your .vimrc/.gvimrc, even if you say:
->
- :so sys$login:.vimrc
-
-One trick is to compress (e.g. zip) the files on the other platform and
-uncompress it on VMS; if you have the same symptom, try to create the files
-with copy-paste (for this you need both op. systems reachable from one
-machine, e.g. an Xterm on Windows or telnet to Windows from VMS).
-
-(Sandor Kopanyi, <sandor.kopanyi@mailbox.hu> Vim 6.0a)
-
-
-8.9 Printing from Vim
-
-To be able to print from Vim (running in GUI mode) under VMS you have to set
-up $TMP logical which should point to some temporary directory and logical
-SYS$PRINT to your default print queue.
-Example: >
-
- $define SYS$PRINT HP5ANSI
-
-You can print out the whole buffer or just the marked area.
-More info under :help hardcopy
-
-(Zoltan Arpadffy, Vim 6.0c)
-
-
-8.10 Setting up the symbols
-
-When I use GVIM this way and press CTRL-Y in the parent terminal, gvim exits.
-I now use a different symbol that seems to work OK and fixes the problem.
-I suggest this instead: >
-
- $ GV*IM:==SPAWN/NOWAIT/INPUT=NLA0: MCR VIM:VIM.EXE -G -GEOMETRY 80X40
-
-The /INPUT=NLA0: separates the standard input of the gvim process from the
-parent terminal, to block signals from the parent window.
-Without the -GEOMETRY, the GVIM window size will be minimal and the menu
-will be confused after a window-resize.
-
-(Carlo Mekenkamp, Coen Engelbarts, Vim 6.0ac)
-
-
-8.11 diff and other GNU programs
-
-From 6.0 diff functionality has been implemented, but OpenVMS does not use
-GNU/Unix like diff therefore built in diff does not work.
-There is a simple solution to solve this anomaly. Install a Unix like diff
-and Vim will work perfectly in diff mode too. You just have to redefine your
-diff program as: >
-
- define /nolog diff <GNU_PATH>diff.exe
-
-Another, more sophisticated solution is described below (8.12 diff-mode)
-There are other programs such as patch, make etc that may cause the same
-problems. At www.polarhome.com is possible to download an GNU package for
-Alpha and VAX boxes that is meant to solve GNU problems on OpenVMS.
-(Zoltan Arpadffy, Vim 6.1)
-
-
-8.12 diff-mode
-
-Vim 6.0 and higher supports Vim diff-mode (See |new-diff-mode|, |diff-mode|
-and |08.7|). This uses the external program 'diff' and expects a Unix-like
-output format from diff. The standard VMS diff has a different output
-format. To use Vim on VMS in diff-mode, you need to:
- 1 Install a Unix-like diff program, e.g. GNU diff
- 2 Tell Vim to use the Unix-like diff for diff-mode.
-
-You can download GNU diff from the VIM-VMS website, it is one of the GNU
-tools in http://www.polarhome.com/vim/files/gnu_tools.zip. I suggest to
-unpack it in a separate directory "GNU" and create a logical GNU: that
-points to that directory, e.g: >
-
- DEFINE GNU <DISK>:[<DIRECTORY>.BIN.GNU]
-
-You may also want to define a symbol GDIFF, to use the GNU diff from the DCL
-prompt: >
-
- GDIFF :== $GNU:DIFF.EXE
-
-Now you need to tell Vim to use the new diff program. Take the example
-settings from |diff-diffexpr| and change the call to the external diff
-program to the new diff on VMS. Add this to your .vimrc file: >
-
- " Set up vimdiff options
- if v:version >= 600
- " Use GNU diff on VMS
- set diffexpr=MyDiff()
- function MyDiff()
- let opt = ""
- if &diffopt =~ "icase"
- let opt = opt . "-i "
- endif
- if &diffopt =~ "iwhite"
- let opt = opt . "-b "
- endif
- silent execute "!mc GNU:diff.exe -a " . opt . v:fname_in . " " . v:fname_new .
- \ " > " . v:fname_out
- endfunction
- endif
-
-You can now use Vim in diff-mode, e.g. to compare two files in read-only
-mode: >
-
- $ VIM -D/R <FILE1> <FILE2>
-
-You can also define new symbols for vimdiff, e.g.: >
-
- $ VIMDIFF :== 'VIM' -D/R
- $ GVIMDIFF :== 'GVIM' -D/R
-
-You can now compare files in 4 ways: >
-
- 1. VMS diff: $ DIFF <FILE1> <FILE2>
- 2. GNU diff: $ GDIFF <FILE1> <FILE2>
- 3. VIM diff: $ VIMDIFF <FILE1> <FILE2>
- 4. GVIM diff: $ GVIMDIFF <FILE1> <FILE2>
-
-(Coen Engelbarts, Vim 6.1)
-
-
-8.13 Allow '$' in C keywords
-
-DEC C uses many identifiers with '$' in them. This is not allowed in ANSI C,
-and Vim recognises the '$' as the end of the identifier. You can change this
-with the 'iskeyword' option.
-Add this command to your .vimrc file: >
-
- autocmd FileType c,cpp,cs set iskeyword+=$
-
-You can also create the file(s) $VIM/FTPLUGIN/C.VIM (and/or CPP.VIM and
-CS.VIM) and add this command: >
-
- set iskeyword+=$
-
-Now word-based commands, e.g. the '*'-search-command and the CTRL-]
-tag-lookup, work on the whole identifier. (Ctags on VMS also supports '$' in
-C keywords since ctags version 5.1.)
-
-(Coen Engelbarts, Vim 6.1)
-
-8.14 VIMTUTOR for beginners
-
-The VIMTUTOR.COM DCL script can help Vim beginners to learn/make their first
-steps with Vim on OpenVMS. Depending of binary distribution you may start it
-with: >
-
- @vim:vimtutor
-
-(Thomas.R.Wyant III, Vim 6.1)
-
-8.16 Slow start in console mode issue
-
-As GUI/GTK Vim works equally well in console mode, many administrators
-deploy those executables system wide.
-Unfortunately, on a remote slow connections GUI/GTK executables behave rather
-slow when user wants to run Vim just in the console mode - because of X
-environment detection timeout.
-
-Luckily, there is a simple solution for that. Administrators need to deploy
-both GUI/GTK build and just console build executables, like below: >
-
- |- vim73
- |----- doc
- |----- syntax
- vimrc (system rc files)
- gvimrc
- gvim.exe (the renamed GUI or GTK built vim.exe)
- vim.exe (the console only executable)
-
-Define system symbols like below in for ex in LOGIN.COM or SYLOGIN.COM: >
-
- $ define/nolog VIM RF10:[UTIL.VIM73] ! where you VIM directory is
- $ vi*m :== mcr VIM:VIM.EXE
- $ gvi*m :== mcr VIM:GVIM.EXE
- $ ! or you can try to spawn with
- $ gv*im :== spawn/nowait/input=NLA0 mcr VIM:GVIM.EXE -g -GEOMETRY 80x40
-
-
-Like this, users that do not have X environment and want to use Vim just in
-console mode can avoid performance problems.
-
-(Zoltan Arpadffy, Vim 7.2)
-
-8.15 Common VIM directory - different architectures
-
-In a cluster that contains nodes with different architectures like below:
-
-$show cluster
-View of Cluster from system ID 11655 node: TOR 18-AUG-2008 11:58:31
-+---------------------------------+
-¦ SYSTEMS ¦ MEMBERS ¦
-+-----------------------+---------¦
-¦ NODE ¦ SOFTWARE ¦ STATUS ¦
-+--------+--------------+---------¦
-¦ TOR ¦ VMS V7.3-2 ¦ MEMBER ¦
-¦ TITAN2 ¦ VMS V8.3 ¦ MEMBER ¦
-¦ ODIN ¦ VMS V7.3-2 ¦ MEMBER ¦
-+---------------------------------+
-
-It is convenient to have a common VIM directory but execute different
-executables.
-There are several solutions for this problem:
-
-Solution 1. All executables in the same directory with different names
-This is easily done with the following script that can be added
-to the login.com or sylogin.com: >
-
- $ if f$getsyi("NODE_HWTYPE") .eqs. "VAX"
- $ then
- $ say "VAX platform"
- $ vi*m:== mcr vim:VIM.EXE_VAX
- $ endif
- $ if f$getsyi("NODE_HWTYPE") .eqs. "ALPH"
- $ then
- $ say "ALPHA platform"
- $ vi*m :== mcr vim:VIM.EXE_AXP
- $ endif
- $ if f$getsyi("ARCH_NAME") .eqs. "IA64"
- $ then
- $ say "IA64 platform"
- $ vi*m :== mcr vim:VIM.EXE_IA64
- $ endif
-
-Solution 2. Different directories: >
-
- $ if f$getsyi("NODE_HWTYPE") .eqs. "VAX"
- $ then
- $ say "VAX platform"
- $ define/nolog VIM RF10:[UTIL.VAX_EXE] ! VAX executables
- $ endif
- $ if f$getsyi("NODE_HWTYPE") .eqs. "ALPH"
- $ then
- $ say "ALPHA platform"
- $ define/nolog VIM RF10:[UTIL.AXP_EXE] ! AXP executables
- $ endif
- $ if f$getsyi("ARCH_NAME") .eqs. "IA64"
- $ then
- $ say "IA64 platform"
- $ define/nolog VIM RF10:[UTIL.IA64_EXE] ! IA64 executables
- $ endif
- $! VIMRUNTIME must be defined in order to find runtime files
- $ define/nolog VIMRUNTIME RF10:[UTIL.VIM73]
-
-A good example for this approach is the [GNU]gnu_tools.com script from
-GNU_TOOLS.ZIP package downloadable from http://www.polarhome.com/vim/
-
-(Zoltan Arpadffy, Vim 7.2)
-
-==============================================================================
-
-9. VMS related changes *vms-changes*
-
-Version 7.4
-- Undo: VMS can not handle more than one dot in the filenames use "dir/name" -> "dir/_un_name"
- add _un_ at the beginning to keep the extension
-- correct swap file name wildcard handling
-- handle iconv usage correctly
-- do not optimize on vax - otherwise it hangs compiling crypto files
-- fileio.c fix the comment
-- correct RealWaitForChar
-- after 7.4-119 use different functions lib$cvtf_to_internal_time because Alpha and VAX have
- G_FLOAT but IA64 uses IEEE float otherwise Vim crashes
-- guard agains crashes that are caused by mixed filenames
-- [TESTDIR]make_vms.mms changed to see the output files
-- Improve tests, update known issues
-- minor compiler warnings fixed
-- CTAGS 5.8 +regex included
-
-Version 7.3
-- CTAGS 5.8 included
-- VMS compile warnings fixed - floating-point overflow warning corrected on VAX
-- filepath completion corrected - too many chars were escaped in filename
- and shell commands
-- the following plugins are included into VMS runtime:
- genutils 2.4, multiselect 2.2, multvals 3.1, selectbuf 4.3,
- bufexplorer 7.1.7, taglist 4.5
-- minor changes in vimrc (just in VMS runtime)
-- make_vms.mms - HUGE model is the default
-- [TESTDIR]make_vms.mms include as many tests possible
-- modify test30 and test54 for VMS
-- enable FLOAT feature in VMS port
-- os_vms.txt updated
-
-Version 7.2 (2008 Aug 9)
-- VCF files write corrected
-- CTAGS 5.7 included
-- corrected make_vms.mms (on VAX gave syntax error)
-
-Version 7.1 (2007 Jun 15)
-- create TAGS file from menu
-
-Version 7 (2006 May 8)
-- Improved low level char input (affects just console mode)
-- Fixed plugin bug
-- CTAGS 5.6 included
-
-Version 6.4 (2005 Oct 15)
-- GTKLIB and Vim build on IA64
-- colors in terminal mode
-- syntax highlighting in terminal mode
-- write problem fixed (extra CR)
-- ESC and ESC sequence recognition in terminal mode
-- make file changed to support new MMS version
-- env variable expansion in path corrected
-- printing problems corrected
-- help text added for case insensitive arguments
-
-Version 6.3 (2004 May 10)
-- Improved vms_read function
-- CTAGS v5.5.4 included
-- Documentation corrected and updated
-
-Version 6.2 (2003 May 7)
-- Corrected VMS system call results
-- Low level character input is rewritten
-- Correction in tag and quickfix handling
-- First GTK build
-- Make file changes
- - GTK feature added
- - Define for OLD_VMS
- - OpenVMS version 6.2 or older
-- Documentation updated with GTK features
-- CTAGS v5.5 included
-- VMS VIM tutor created
-
-Version 6.1 (2002 Mar 25)
-- TCL init_tcl() problem fixed
-- CTAGS v5.4 included
-- GNU tools binaries for OpenVMS
-- Make file changes
- - PERL, PYTHON and TCL support improved
- - InstallVMS.txt has a detailed description HOWTO build
-- VMS/Unix file handling rewritten
-- Minor casting and bug fixes
-
-Version 6.0 (2001 Sep 28)
-- Unix and VMS code has been merged
- - separated "really" VMS related code
- - included all possible Unix functionality
- - simplified or deleted the configuration files
- - makefile MAKE_VMS.MMS reviewed
-- menu changes (fixed printing, CTAGS and XXD usage)
-- fixed variable RMS record format handling anomaly
-- corrected syntax, ftplugin etc files load
-- changed expand_wildcards and expandpath functions to work more general
-- created OS_VMS_FILTER.COM - DECC->VAXC pre-processor directive convert
- script.
-- Improved code's VAXC and new DECC compilers compatibility
-- changed quickfix parameters:
- - errormessage format to suite DECC
- - search, make and other commands to suite VMS system
-- updated and renamed MMS make files for Vim and CTAGS.
-- CTAGS has been removed from source distribution of Vim but it will remain
- in OpenVMS binary distributions.
-- simplified build/configuration procedure
-- created INSTALLvms.txt - detailed compiling instructions under VMS.
-- updated test scripts.
-
-Version 5.8 (2001 Jun 1)
-- OS_VMS.TXT updated with new features.
-- other minor fixes.
-- documentation updated
-- this version had been tested much more than any other OpenVMS version
- earlier
-
-Version 5.7 (2000 Jun 24)
-- New CTAGS v5.0 in distribution
-- Documentation updated
-
-Version 5.6 (2000 Jan 17)
-- VMS filename related changes:
- - version handling (open everything, save to new version)
- - correct file extension matching for syntax (version problem)
- - handle <,> characters and passwords in directory definition
- - handle internode/remote invocation and editing with passwords
- - OpenVMS files will be treated case insensitive from now
- - corrected response of expand("%:.") etc path related functions
- (in one word: VMS directory handling internally)
-- version command
- - corrected (+,-) information data
- - added compiler and OS version
- - added user and host information
- - resolving $VIM and $VIMRUNTIME logicals
-- VMS port is in MAX_FEAT (maximum features) club with Unix, Win32 and OS/2.
- - enabled farsi, rightleft etc. features
- - undo level raised up to 1000
-- Updated OS_VMS.MMS file.
- - maximum features ON is default
- - Vim is compilable with +perl, +python and +tcl features.
- - improved MMK compatibility
-- Created MAKEFILE_VMS.MMS, makefile for testing Vim during development.
-- Defined DEC terminal VT320
- - compatibility for VT3*0, VT2*0 and VT1*0 - ANSI terminals
- backwards, but not VT340 and newer with colour capability.
- - VT320 is default terminal for OpenVMS
- - these new terminals are also fast ttys (default for OpenVMS).
- - allowed dec_mouse ttym
-- Updated files vimrc and gvimrc with VMS specific suggestions.
-- OS_VMS.TXT updated with new features.
-
-Version 5.5 (1999 Dec 3)
-- Popup menu line crash corrected.
-- Handle full file names with version numbers.
-- Directory handling (CD command etc.)
-- Corrected file name conversion VMS to Unix and v.v.
-- Correct response of expand wildcards
-- Recovery is working from this version under VMS as well.
-- Improved terminal and signal handing.
-- Improved OS_VMS.TXT
-
-Version 5.4 (1999 Sep 9)
-- Cut and paste mismatch corrected.
-- Motif directories during open and save are corrected.
-
-Version 5.3 (1998 Oct 12)
-- Minor changes in the code
-- Standard distribution with +GUI option
-
-Version 5.1 (1998 Apr 21)
-- Syntax and DEC C changes in the code
-- Fixing problems with the /doc subdirectory
-- Improve OS_VMS.MMS
-
-Version 4.5 (1996 Dec 16)
-- First VMS port by Henk Elbers <henk@xs4all.nl>
-
-==============================================================================
-
-10. Authors *vms-authors*
-
-OpenVMS documentation and executables are maintained by:
-Zoltan Arpadffy <arpadffy@polarhome.com>
-OpenVMS Vim page: http://www.polarhome.com/vim/
-
-This document uses parts and remarks from earlier authors and contributors
-of OS_VMS.TXT:
- Charles E. Campbell, Jr. <cec@gryphon.gsfc.nasa.gov>
- Bruce Hunsaker <BNHunsaker@chq.byu.edu>
- Sandor Kopanyi <sandor.kopanyi@mailbox.hu>
-
- vim:tw=78:ts=8:ft=help:norl: