| Commit message (Collapse) | Author | Age |
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Fix clang analysis warnings. (2)
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Problem : Dead assignment @ 3323.
Dead assignment @ 3587.
Diagnostic : Harmless issues.
Rationale : - 3323: Assignment is in fact dead. But, in addition to
that, `length_modifier` is assigned default value `\0`
when declared and is untouched in path leading to
signaled point. So, maintaining assignment adds nothing
to code.
- 3587: Assignment is in fact dead. It could be thought
that `precision_specified` has to be 1 in order to flag
`precision` as having a valid value. But that doesn't
seem to be the case, as there are places in the code
where `precision` gets assigned a default value, even if
`precision_specified` is 0. So, maintaining assignment
adds nothing to code.
Resolution : Remove dead assignments.
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Problem : Dereference of null pointer @ 693.
Diagnostic : False positive.
Rationale : Error condition occurs if `delete_first_msg` is entered two
consecutive times, the firt of which sets leaves history
empty. But, in that case, second entrance should leave at
the `return FAIL`, and thus cannot reach the pointer
dereference.
Resolution : Assert history will be empty after first entrance.
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Problem : Undefined allocation of 0 bytes (CERT MEM04-C; CWE-131)
@ 148.
Diagnostic : Cautionary warning.
Rationale : Reported circumstance (calling calloc with requesting 0
size allocation) can occur, and it's not an issue. It's
perfectly legal doing so, though result is implementation
dependant. A given implementation can return NULL or a
valid pointer, so that free() can be called on it later the
same as if it was a real pointer. Such a pointer should not
be dereferenced, though.
Now, for some reason I can't explain, compiler is warning
us in the case of calloc, but not in the case of malloc,
which is doing the same.
Resolution : Refactor memory functions to avoid using implementation
dependant behaviour.
Proposed code is neater to read, and it avoids calling
system memory functions with size 0, thus behaving the same
everywhere.
Note that semantics for xmalloc/xcalloc is slightly
changed:
- Previously, an implementation that returns a valid
pointer on malloc/calloc with 0 size, would return that
pointer to xmalloc/xcalloc caller.
- Currently, a regular pointer is always returned.
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Problem : Bad free @ 3058.
Diagnostic : False positive uncovering a real issue.
Rationale : Signaled error occurs if p gets assigned `(char_u*)""` at
line 3009 and then is freed at line 3058. But that cannot
happen because of the last guard condition before `free`
(`*p != NUL`). So, signaled error is a false positive.
Now, examining this code more carefully reveals a real
issue: not freeing an empty string may not be always
correct, as an empty (but allocated) string could also be
returned in `p = string_convert(&prt_conv, p, &len);` if
passed '&len' points to 0). Which would in fact be a memory
leak.
Resolution : Remove the exceptional case. Make p always point to
allocated memory, and always free it, when `prt_do_conv` is
on.
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Problem : Dereference of null pointer @ 6219.
Diagnostic : False positive.
Rationale : Problem occurs if `aucmd_win` is NULL after
`win_alloc_aucmd_win()`, which cannot happen since it uses
new memory functions. So, this is a leftover since OOM
refactorization.
Resolution : Remove dead code.
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Problem : Dead assignment @ 1754.
Diagnostic : Harmless issue.
Rationale : It's true `iconv_fd` is not going to be used again (we are
in the failure handler). But what is being done (assigning
sentinel value to mark as "empty" after destroying) is in
fact good practice, which could turn significant if more
code is added later on. So, we don't want to remove this.
Resolution : Leave it there, but exclude from analysis.
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Problem : Dereference of null pointer @ 1701.
Diagnostic : False positive.
Rationale : Comparison `last_wp != wp` just after initializing
`last_wp` to NULL makes the compiler think `wp` can be
null. Error appears then on codepath assuming comparison is
false (i.e. `wp` is null).
Resolution : Change order of OR clauses.
That seems not to give motives for the analyzer to check
the `wp` null path and removes the warning.
But potential null dereference is still there, so we add
the nonnull annotation to `wp` parameter.
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Problem : Double free @ 4249.
Diagnostic : False positive.
Rationale : Codepath leading to error contains two consecutive
iterations in which `if (--j < 0)` is true.
That executes `free` two consecutive times with the same
value (hislen - 1) for j, with leads to double free.
Now, that can only happen with j == 0 && hislen == 1.
And that would imply j == hisidx[type] too, which would
take the following break.
So, the error codepath cannot really happen, but the
compiler cannot deduce the last implication.
Resolution : We have two possible solutions for this:
1.- Comparing value of j before and after updating it,
and breaking out of iteration if equal.
That changes nothing in functionality, but teaches the
compiler his proposed error codepath is impossible.
2.- Nullify pointer after freeing.
This way, the compiler still thinks his error codepath
is possible, but it's not an error anymore, as
free(NULL) is a no-op.
We opt for solution 2, as solution 1 requires adding
logic that adds nothing (and having to explain that clearly
in aside comments) just for the purpose of silencing
warning. On the other hand, solution 2 improves the code,
adding something considered good practice in any case,
and therefore doesn't require further explanation.
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Problem : Dereference of null pointer @ 711.
Diagnostic : False positive.
Rationale : Codepath producing error invokes this function with values
`action=RPC_DISCARD, pending=CSTP_FINISH, value=NULL`.
Now, for some reason, the analyzer is remembering that
`value` is null, and that `action` is `RPC_DISCARD`, but
it's not remembering that `pending` is `CSTP_FINISH`.
Then, it's taking the wrong branch in the switch for
`pending`. That path would never occur invocating the
function with those values.
Resolution : Assert function precondition between `pending` and `value`.
This is, let the compiler know that `value` being null
implies `pending` not containing `CSTP_THROW`.
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Problem : Uninitialized argument value @ 7704.
Diagnostic : False positive.
Rationale : Error occurs if `switch(spec_idx)` doesn't enter any case,
which should not occur after
`spec_idx = find_cmdline_var(...)` returned non-negative.
Resolution : Add default clause to switch and error if reached.
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Problem : Uninitialized argument value @ 2485.
Uninitialized argument value @ 2507.
Diagnostic : Multithreading issues.
Rationale : Error can only occur if globals `do_profiling`, `time_fd`
are modified while function is executing.
Resolution : Use local copy of globals.
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Problem : Dereference of null pointer @ 2462.
Diagnostic : False positive.
Rationale : Error occurred if neither loop neither following if were
entered (this implied `script_items.ga_len < 0`, which
should not be possible).
Resolution : Assert not negative length (loop or if entered).
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Problem : Dereference of null pointer @ 2768.
Diagnostic : False positive.
Rationale : `win_valid(oldwin)` implies `oldwin` not null.
Resolution : Assert `oldwin` not null.
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Problems : Assigned value is garbage or undefined @ 127.
Assigned value is garbage or undefined @ 152.
Diagnostic : Multithreading issues.
Rationale : Error could only occurr if global `enc_utf8` changed while
the function is executing.
Resolution : Use local copy of global var.
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Fixes to shell.c, systemlist and functional tests
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Commit @45525853d352 removed usage of the `job_write_cb` for closing stdin due
to a memory error, but that doesn't work anymore because `job_close_in` closes
stdin immediately, possibly trimming input data before it is fully written.
Since most memory issues with jobs have been fixed, re-add the `job_write_cb`
call to ensure stdin is only closed when it should. Also add tests for scenarios
where using the callback makes a difference.
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This is the behavior on vim's `systemlist()`.
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Tests which spin the event loop and stop it in a notification handler have a
chance of re-entering the event loop due to the `vim_eval` call in the
`request()` helper(assuming the request call is what triggered the
notification). Since this will cause an error to be thrown by the lua client,
don't send the extra `vim_eval` request when the loop has been stopped.
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Fix the nvim-clipboard help instructions
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Fixes #1407
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Improve legacy2luatest script.
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build: allow installing into the root directory (/)
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It turns out that CMake always canonicalizes `CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX` to
an absolute path--if it's a relative path, it canonicalizes it relative
to the build directory. As a result, the only thing the DESTDIR and
relative directory check prevents is an installation into the root
directory since CMake strips the trailing slash, turning "/" into an
empty string. Let's just remove the check all together, since it cannot
accomplish what we intended.
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Fix memory leak in job_start().
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An uv_pipe_t handle for a WStream could be left open for a
particular code path.
Patch by tarruda.
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The argument argv of job_start() and channel_from_job() will be
freed. Mark them as such in the comments of this functions.
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If a new job cannot be started because no slots are free, we return early
without freeing the argv argument.
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Remove redundant USE_ICONV define from config.h.in.
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This was noticed during a review of #1437.
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version: Add compilation info.
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Fix clang analysis warnings.
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Problem : Result of operation is garbage or undefined @ 7460.
Diagnostic : Multithreading issue.
Rationale : Problem occurs if any of globals `enc_utf8`, `p_deco is
modified while function is executing.
Resolution : Use local copy of globals.
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Problem : Assigned value is garbage or undefined @ 6359.
Diagnostic : Multithreading issue.
Rationale : Problem only occurs if global `State` changes while
function is executing.
Resolution : Use local copy of global in function.
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Problem : Uninitialized argument value @ 6296.
Diagnostic : False positive.
Rationale : Error occurs if n <= 1. That's not possible because
n >= 1 due to `MB_BYTE2LEN` postcondition and n != 1
because we are in the else branch.
Resolution : Assert n > 1.
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Problems : Dereference of null pointer @ 3615.
Dereference of null pointer @ 3764.
Diagnostic : False positives.
Rationale : `ins_buf` is local static, so maintains value between calls.
This function will be called first when `compl_started` is
false, and in that case it initializes `ins_buf`. After
that, it can be called multiple times with `compl_started`
true, where `ins_buf` will be updated but not to null.
So, when arriving to both points, `ins_buf` should never be
null.
Resolution : Assert `ins_buf` at both points.
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Problem : Dereference of null pointer @ 3234.
Diagnostic : False positive.
Rationale : `wp` is local static, so maintains value between calls.
First time function is called for a given flag will have
`buf == curbuf`, implying `wp` initialization.
Resolution : Assert variable always having been initialized.
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Problem: Argument with 'nonnull' attribute passed null @ 5632.
http://neovim.org/doc/reports/clang/report-041a0e.html#EndPath.
Diagnostic: False positive.
Rationale : `p = reg_getline(clnum)` above should not be null, because
`clnum` starts at `start_lnum` and only increments after
that.
Resolution: Assert p not null.
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Problem: Dereference of null pointer @ 1312.
http://neovim.org/doc/reports/clang/report-b1d09a.html#EndPath
Diagnostic: Multithreading issue.
Rationale : Suggested error path contains two succesive calls to
`regnext(scan)`, first of which returning nonnull, the
second one returning null. This can only occur if global
`reg_toolong` accesed in `regnext()` changes between the
calls.
Resolution: Use local variable to cache first `regnext(scan)` result.
Note that this change alters function semantics, as now
function only issues one call instead of two, reusing the
result for the second time.
This shouldn't be a problem, though, as new semantics should
be in fact be better.
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Problem: Derefence of null pointer @ 1208.
http://neovim.org/doc/reports/clang/report-24b5ca.html#Path10
Diagnostic: False positive.
Rationale : Error is reported to happen if after `if (*newp == NULL) {`
body, `*newp` continues being NULL, and false branch of
following `if (*newp != NULL)` is taken. Now, `vim_strsave`
cannot return NULL, so error cannot happen.
Resolution: Remove dead code (leftover since OOM refactors).
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Problems: Result of operation is garbage or undefined @ 5087.
http://neovim.org/doc/reports/clang/report-2e3118.html#EndPath
Result of operation is garbage or undefined @ 5149.
Diagnostic: Multithreading issues.
Rationale : All reported problems can only occur if accesed globals
change state while executing function, which could only
happen in a multithreaded environment.
Resolution: Use local variables (copy globals on entry).
Note that this change alters function semantics, as now
function only depends on global values at entry time.
This shouldn't be a problem, though, as new semantics should
be in fact better.
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Problem: Argument with 'nonnull' attribute passed null @ 3540.
http://neovim.org/doc/reports/clang/report-fc14e0.html#EndPath.
Diagnostic: False potitive.
Rationale : `count` should be >= 2 by function precondition.
Resolution: Assert precondition.
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Problem: Dead assignment @ 7711.
http://neovim.org/doc/reports/clang/report-835eb6.html#EndPath
Diagnostic: Harmless issue.
Rationale : `scol` is only used within `FOR_ALL_TABS` body, which
assigns another value to `scol` at the beginning of each
iteration. If `FOR_ALL_TABS` body would not execute (no
tabs) nothing harmful would happen, as code following
`FOR_ALL_TABS` doesn't use `scol`.
Resolution: Remove.
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Problem: Dead assignment @ 7535.
http://neovim.org/doc/reports/clang/report-19a5cd.html#EndPath
Diagnostic: Harmless issue.
Rationale : `length = msg_col;` is unconditionally executed after this.
Resolution: Remove assignment.
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Problem: Dead assigment.
http://neovim.org/doc/reports/clang/report-7362ba.html#EndPath
Diagnostic: Harmless issue.
Rationale : `boguscols` is in fact unread by downstream code.
Resolution: Comment out. This is preferred here over just removing the
line because involved logic is complex, and future readers
of this code could find this extra knowledge useful to
understand what the code is doing.
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Problem: Dead initialization @ 3477.
http://neovim.org/doc/reports/clang/report-94b736.html#EndPath
Diagnostic: Harmless issue.
Rationale : `len` is assigned a new value just some lines below. So,
this just seems something due to old-style variable
declarations.
Resolution: We could just remove initialization, but prefer moving
declaration down to point of initialization.
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Problems: Argument with 'nonnull' attribute passed null @ 277.
http://neovim.org/doc/reports/clang/report-9c3614.html#EndPath
Result of operation is garbage or undefined @ 281.
http://neovim.org/doc/reports/clang/report-45efbf.html#EndPath
Argument with 'nonnull' attribute passed null @ 306.
http://neovim.org/doc/reports/clang/report-ffb84f.html#EndPath
Result of operation is garbage or undefined @ 311.
http://neovim.org/doc/reports/clang/report-d04333.html#EndPath
Argument with 'nonnull' attribute passed null @ 315.
http://neovim.org/doc/reports/clang/report-786819.html#EndPath
Uninitialized argument value @ 328.
http://neovim.org/doc/reports/clang/report-2a5506.html#EndPath
Diagnostic: Multithreading issues.
Rationale : All reported problems can only occur if accesed globals
change state while executing function, which could only
happen in a multithreaded environment.
Resolution: Use local variables.
Note that this change alters function semantics, as now
function only depends on global values at entry time.
This shouldn't be a problem, though, as new semantics should
be in fact better.
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Problem: Assigned value is garbage or undefined @ 187.
http://neovim.org/doc/reports/clang/report-7b7d61.html#EndPath.
Diagnostic: False positive.
Rationale : `colonp`, must be `>= modep, or null` by `vim_strchr`
postcondition. At this point we also it's not null and it's
not equal to `modep`, by previous code. So, it must be
`> modep`.
Resolution: Assert `colonp > modep`.
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