path: root/src/nvim/eval/typval.h

#ifndef NVIM_EVAL_TYPVAL_H
#define NVIM_EVAL_TYPVAL_H

#include <limits.h>
#include <stddef.h>
#include <stdbool.h>

#include "nvim/hashtab.h"
#include "nvim/garray.h"
#include "nvim/mbyte.h"
#include "nvim/lib/queue.h"
#include "nvim/profile.h"  // for proftime_T
#include "nvim/pos.h"      // for linenr_T

/// Type used for VimL VAR_NUMBER values
typedef int varnumber_T;

/// Type used for VimL VAR_FLOAT values
typedef double float_T;

/// Maximal possible value of varnumber_T variable
#define VARNUMBER_MAX INT_MAX

/// Mimimal possible value of varnumber_T variable
#define VARNUMBER_MIN INT_MIN

/// %d printf format specifier for varnumber_T
#define PRIdVARNUMBER "d"

typedef struct listvar_S list_T;
typedef struct dictvar_S dict_T;
typedef struct partial_S partial_T;

/// Special variable values
typedef enum {
  kSpecialVarFalse,  ///< v:false
  kSpecialVarTrue,   ///< v:true
  kSpecialVarNull,   ///< v:null
} SpecialVarValue;

/// Variable lock status for typval_T.v_lock
typedef enum {
  VAR_UNLOCKED = 0,  ///< Not locked.
  VAR_LOCKED = 1,    ///< User lock, can be unlocked.
  VAR_FIXED = 2,     ///< Locked forever.
} VarLockStatus;

/// VimL variable types, for use in typval_T.v_type
typedef enum {
  VAR_UNKNOWN = 0,  ///< Unknown (unspecified) value.
  VAR_NUMBER,       ///< Number, .v_number is used.
  VAR_STRING,       ///< String, .v_string is used.
  VAR_FUNC,         ///< Function reference, .v_string is used as function name.
  VAR_LIST,         ///< List, .v_list is used.
  VAR_DICT,         ///< Dictionary, .v_dict is used.
  VAR_FLOAT,        ///< Floating-point value, .v_float is used.
  VAR_SPECIAL,      ///< Special value (true, false, null), .v_special
                    ///< is used.
  VAR_PARTIAL,      ///< Partial, .v_partial is used.
} VarType;

/// Structure that holds an internal variable value
typedef struct {
  VarType v_type;  ///< Variable type.
  VarLockStatus v_lock;  ///< Variable lock status.
  union typval_vval_union {
    varnumber_T v_number;  ///< Number, for VAR_NUMBER.
    SpecialVarValue v_special;  ///< Special value, for VAR_SPECIAL.
    float_T v_float;  ///< Floating-point number, for VAR_FLOAT.
    char_u *v_string;  ///< String, for VAR_STRING and VAR_FUNC, can be NULL.
    list_T *v_list;  ///< List for VAR_LIST, can be NULL.
    dict_T *v_dict;  ///< Dictionary for VAR_DICT, can be NULL.
    partial_T *v_partial;  ///< Closure: function with args.
  }           vval;  ///< Actual value.
} typval_T;

/// Values for (struct dictvar_S).dv_scope
typedef enum {
  VAR_NO_SCOPE = 0,  ///< Not a scope dictionary.
  VAR_SCOPE = 1,  ///< Scope dictionary which requires prefix (a:, v:, …).
  VAR_DEF_SCOPE = 2,  ///< Scope dictionary which may be accessed without prefix
                      ///< (l:, g:).
} ScopeType;

/// Structure to hold an item of a list
typedef struct listitem_S listitem_T;

struct listitem_S {
  listitem_T  *li_next;  ///< Next item in list.
  listitem_T  *li_prev;  ///< Previous item in list.
  typval_T li_tv;  ///< Item value.
};

/// Structure used by those that are using an item in a list
typedef struct listwatch_S listwatch_T;

struct listwatch_S {
  listitem_T *lw_item;  ///< Item being watched.
  listwatch_T *lw_next;  ///< Next watcher.
};

/// Structure to hold info about a list
struct listvar_S {
  listitem_T *lv_first;  ///< First item, NULL if none.
  listitem_T *lv_last;  ///< Last item, NULL if none.
  int lv_refcount;  ///< Reference count.
  int lv_len;  ///< Number of items.
  listwatch_T *lv_watch;  ///< First watcher, NULL if none.
  int lv_idx;  ///< Index of a cached item, used for optimising repeated l[idx].
  listitem_T *lv_idx_item;  ///< When not NULL item at index "lv_idx".
  int lv_copyID;  ///< ID used by deepcopy().
  list_T *lv_copylist;  ///< Copied list used by deepcopy().
  VarLockStatus lv_lock;  ///< Zero, VAR_LOCKED, VAR_FIXED.
  list_T *lv_used_next;  ///< next list in used lists list.
  list_T *lv_used_prev;  ///< Previous list in used lists list.
};

// Static list with 10 items. Use init_static_list() to initialize.
typedef struct {
  list_T sl_list;  // must be first
  listitem_T sl_items[10];
} staticList10_T;

// Structure to hold an item of a Dictionary.
// Also used for a variable.
// The key is copied into "di_key" to avoid an extra alloc/free for it.
struct dictitem_S {
  typval_T di_tv;               ///< type and value of the variable
  char_u di_flags;              ///< flags (only used for variable)
  char_u di_key[1];             ///< key (actually longer!)
};

#define TV_DICTITEM_STRUCT(KEY_LEN) \
    struct { \
      typval_T di_tv;  /* Structure that holds scope dictionary itself. */ \
      uint8_t di_flags;  /* Flags. */ \
      char_u di_key[KEY_LEN];  /* NUL. */ \
    }

/// Structure to hold a scope dictionary
///
/// @warning Must be compatible with dictitem_T.
///
/// For use in find_var_in_ht to pretend that it found dictionary item when it
/// finds scope dictionary.
typedef TV_DICTITEM_STRUCT(1) ScopeDictDictItem;

/// Structure to hold an item of a Dictionary
///
/// @warning Must be compatible with ScopeDictDictItem.
///
/// Also used for a variable.
typedef TV_DICTITEM_STRUCT() dictitem_T;

/// Flags for dictitem_T.di_flags
typedef enum {
  DI_FLAGS_RO = 1,  ///< Read-only value
  DI_FLAGS_RO_SBX = 2,  ///< Value, read-only in the sandbox
  DI_FLAGS_FIX = 4,  ///< Fixed value: cannot be :unlet or remove()d.
  DI_FLAGS_LOCK = 8,  ///< Locked value.
  DI_FLAGS_ALLOC = 16,  ///< Separately allocated.
} DictItemFlags;

/// Structure representing a Dictionary
struct dictvar_S {
  VarLockStatus dv_lock;  ///< Whole dictionary lock status.
  ScopeType dv_scope;     ///< Non-zero (#VAR_SCOPE, #VAR_DEF_SCOPE) if
                          ///< dictionary represents a scope (i.e. g:, l: …).
  int dv_refcount;        ///< Reference count.
  int dv_copyID;          ///< ID used when recursivery traversing a value.
  hashtab_T dv_hashtab;   ///< Hashtab containing all items.
  dict_T *dv_copydict;    ///< Copied dict used by deepcopy().
  dict_T *dv_used_next;   ///< Next dictionary in used dictionaries list.
  dict_T *dv_used_prev;   ///< Previous dictionary in used dictionaries list.
  QUEUE watchers;         ///< Dictionary key watchers set by user code.
};

/// Type used for script ID
typedef int scid_T;

// Structure to hold info for a function that is currently being executed.
typedef struct funccall_S funccall_T;

// Structure to hold info for a user function.
typedef struct ufunc ufunc_T;

struct ufunc {
  int          uf_varargs;       ///< variable nr of arguments
  int          uf_flags;
  int          uf_calls;         ///< nr of active calls
  bool         uf_cleared;       ///< func_clear() was already called
  garray_T     uf_args;          ///< arguments
  garray_T     uf_lines;         ///< function lines
  int          uf_profiling;     ///< true when func is being profiled
  // Profiling the function as a whole.
  int          uf_tm_count;      ///< nr of calls
  proftime_T   uf_tm_total;      ///< time spent in function + children
  proftime_T   uf_tm_self;       ///< time spent in function itself
  proftime_T   uf_tm_children;   ///< time spent in children this call
  // Profiling the function per line.
  int         *uf_tml_count;     ///< nr of times line was executed
  proftime_T  *uf_tml_total;     ///< time spent in a line + children
  proftime_T  *uf_tml_self;      ///< time spent in a line itself
  proftime_T   uf_tml_start;     ///< start time for current line
  proftime_T   uf_tml_children;  ///< time spent in children for this line
  proftime_T   uf_tml_wait;      ///< start wait time for current line
  int          uf_tml_idx;       ///< index of line being timed; -1 if none
  int          uf_tml_execed;    ///< line being timed was executed
  scid_T       uf_script_ID;     ///< ID of script where function was defined,
                                 //   used for s: variables
  int          uf_refcount;      ///< reference count, see func_name_refcount()
  funccall_T   *uf_scoped;       ///< l: local variables for closure
  char_u       uf_name[1];       ///< name of function (actually longer); can
                                 //   start with <SNR>123_ (<SNR> is K_SPECIAL
                                 //   KS_EXTRA KE_SNR)
};

/// Maximum number of function arguments
#define MAX_FUNC_ARGS   20

struct partial_S {
  int pt_refcount;  ///< Reference count.
  char_u *pt_name;  ///< Function name; when NULL use pt_func->name.
  ufunc_T *pt_func;  ///< Function pointer; when NULL lookup function with
                     ///< pt_name.
  bool pt_auto;  ///< When true the partial was created by using dict.member
                 ///< in handle_subscript().
  int pt_argc;  ///< Number of arguments.
  typval_T *pt_argv;  ///< Arguments in allocated array.
  dict_T *pt_dict;  ///< Dict for "self".
};

/// Structure used for explicit stack while garbage collecting hash tables
typedef struct ht_stack_S {
  hashtab_T *ht;
  struct ht_stack_S *prev;
} ht_stack_T;

/// Structure used for explicit stack while garbage collecting lists
typedef struct list_stack_S {
  list_T *list;
  struct list_stack_S *prev;
} list_stack_T;

// In a hashtab item "hi_key" points to "di_key" in a dictitem.
// This avoids adding a pointer to the hashtab item.

/// Convert a dictitem pointer to a hashitem key pointer
#define DI2HIKEY(di) ((di)->di_key)

/// Convert a hashitem key pointer to a dictitem pointer
#define HIKEY2DI(p)  ((dictitem_T *)(p - offsetof(dictitem_T, di_key)))

/// Convert a hashitem value pointer to a dictitem pointer
#define HIVAL2DI(p) \
    ((dictitem_T *)(((char *)p) - offsetof(dictitem_T, di_tv)))

/// Convert a hashitem pointer to a dictitem pointer
#define HI2DI(hi)     HIKEY2DI((hi)->hi_key)

/// Get the number of items in a list
///
/// @param[in]  l  List to check.
static inline long tv_list_len(list_T *const l)
  FUNC_ATTR_PURE FUNC_ATTR_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT
{
  if (l == NULL) {
    return 0;
  }
  return l->lv_len;
}

/// Empty string
///
/// Needed for hack which allows not allocating empty string and still not
/// crashing when freeing it.
extern const char *const tv_empty_string;

/// Specifies that free_unref_items() function has (not) been entered
extern bool tv_in_free_unref_items;

#ifdef INCLUDE_GENERATED_DECLARATIONS
# include "eval/typval.h.generated.h"
#endif
#endif  // NVIM_EVAL_TYPVAL_H