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-rw-r--r--system-clock/clock.c149
1 files changed, 149 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/system-clock/clock.c b/system-clock/clock.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b846ceb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/system-clock/clock.c
@@ -0,0 +1,149 @@
+/*
+ * This file sets the system clock to its full glory of 80Mhz
+ */
+
+#include "clock.h"
+#include <stdint.h>
+
+#define RCC_CR_HSERDY ((uint32_t)0x00020000) /* High-speed clock ready? */
+#define RCC_CR_HSEON ((uint32_t)0x00020000) /*!< External High Speed clock ready flag */
+
+#define FLASH_ACR_LATENCY ((uint32_t)0x00000001) /*!< Latency */
+#define FLASH_ACR_PRFTEN ((uint32_t)0x00000002) /*!< Prefetch Buffer Enable */
+#define FLASH_ACR_ACC64 ((uint32_t)0x00000004) /*!< Access 64 bits */
+
+#define RCC_APB1ENR_PWREN ((uint32_t)0x10000000) /*!< Power interface clock enable */
+#define PWR_CR_VOS_0 ((uint16_t)0x0800) /*!< Bit 0 */
+
+/*!< HPRE configuration */
+#define RCC_CFGR_HPRE_DIV1 ((uint32_t)0x00000000) /*!< SYSCLK not divided */
+#define RCC_CFGR_HPRE_DIV2 ((uint32_t)0x00000080) /*!< SYSCLK divided by 2 */
+#define RCC_CFGR_HPRE_DIV4 ((uint32_t)0x00000090) /*!< SYSCLK divided by 4 */
+#define RCC_CFGR_HPRE_DIV8 ((uint32_t)0x000000A0) /*!< SYSCLK divided by 8 */
+#define RCC_CFGR_HPRE_DIV16 ((uint32_t)0x000000B0) /*!< SYSCLK divided by 16 */
+#define RCC_CFGR_HPRE_DIV64 ((uint32_t)0x000000C0) /*!< SYSCLK divided by 64 */
+#define RCC_CFGR_HPRE_DIV128 ((uint32_t)0x000000D0) /*!< SYSCLK divided by 128 */
+#define RCC_CFGR_HPRE_DIV256 ((uint32_t)0x000000E0) /*!< SYSCLK divided by 256 */
+#define RCC_CFGR_HPRE_DIV512 ((uint32_t)0x000000F0) /*!< SYSCLK divided by 512 */
+
+#define RCC_CFGR_PPRE1 ((uint32_t)0x00000700) /*!< PRE1[2:0] bits (APB1 prescaler) */
+#define RCC_CFGR_PPRE1_0 ((uint32_t)0x00000100) /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define RCC_CFGR_PPRE1_1 ((uint32_t)0x00000200) /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define RCC_CFGR_PPRE1_2 ((uint32_t)0x00000400) /*!< Bit 2 */
+
+/*!< PPRE1 configuration */
+#define RCC_CFGR_PPRE1_DIV1 ((uint32_t)0x00000000) /*!< HCLK not divided */
+#define RCC_CFGR_PPRE1_DIV2 ((uint32_t)0x00000400) /*!< HCLK divided by 2 */
+#define RCC_CFGR_PPRE1_DIV4 ((uint32_t)0x00000500) /*!< HCLK divided by 4 */
+#define RCC_CFGR_PPRE1_DIV8 ((uint32_t)0x00000600) /*!< HCLK divided by 8 */
+#define RCC_CFGR_PPRE1_DIV16 ((uint32_t)0x00000700) /*!< HCLK divided by 16 */
+
+#define RCC_CFGR_PPRE2 ((uint32_t)0x00003800) /*!< PRE2[2:0] bits (APB2 prescaler) */
+#define RCC_CFGR_PPRE2_0 ((uint32_t)0x00000800) /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define RCC_CFGR_PPRE2_1 ((uint32_t)0x00001000) /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define RCC_CFGR_PPRE2_2 ((uint32_t)0x00002000) /*!< Bit 2 */
+
+/*!< PPRE2 configuration */
+#define RCC_CFGR_PPRE2_DIV1 ((uint32_t)0x00000000) /*!< HCLK not divided */
+#define RCC_CFGR_PPRE2_DIV2 ((uint32_t)0x00002000) /*!< HCLK divided by 2 */
+#define RCC_CFGR_PPRE2_DIV4 ((uint32_t)0x00002800) /*!< HCLK divided by 4 */
+#define RCC_CFGR_PPRE2_DIV8 ((uint32_t)0x00003000) /*!< HCLK divided by 8 */
+#define RCC_CFGR_PPRE2_DIV16 ((uint32_t)0x00003800) /*!< HCLK divided by 16 */
+#define RCC_CFGR_PLLMUL ((uint32_t)0x003C0000) /*!< PLLMUL[3:0] bits (PLL multiplication factor) */
+#define RCC_CFGR_PLLDIV ((uint32_t)0x00C00000) /*!< PLLDIV[1:0] bits (PLL Output Division) */
+
+#define RCC_CFGR_PLLSRC ((uint32_t)0x00010000) /*!< PLL entry clock source */
+#define RCC_CFGR_PLLSRC_HSE ((uint32_t)0x00010000) /*!< HSE as PLL entry clock source */
+#define RCC_CFGR_PLLMUL8 ((uint32_t)0x000C0000) /*!< PLL input clock * 8 */
+#define RCC_CFGR_PLLDIV2 ((uint32_t)0x00400000) /*!< PLL clock output = CKVCO / 2 */
+#define RCC_CR_PLLON ((uint32_t)0x01000000) /*!< PLL enable */
+#define RCC_CR_PLLRDY ((uint32_t)0x02000000) /*!< PLL clock ready flag */
+#define RCC_CFGR_SW ((uint32_t)0x00000003) /*!< SW[1:0] bits (System clock Switch) */
+#define RCC_CFGR_SW_PLL ((uint32_t)0x00000003) /*!< PLL selected as system clock */
+#define RCC_CFGR_SWS ((uint32_t)0x0000000C) /*!< SWS[1:0] bits (System Clock Switch Status) */
+#define RCC_CFGR_SWS_PLL ((uint32_t)0x0000000C) /*!< PLL used as system clock */
+
+inline int is_hse_ready()
+{
+ return RCC.cr & RCC_CR_HSERDY;
+}
+
+inline void hse_on()
+{
+ RCC.cr |= RCC_CR_HSEON;
+}
+
+#define TIMER 1000000
+int set_sys_clock()
+{
+ uint32_t c = 0; /* Time the PLL startup. */
+
+ /* Turn on the HSE */
+ hse_on();
+
+ /* Wait 'til ready, or if it takes tool long, (c == TIMER). */
+ for (c = 0; !is_hse_ready() && c < TIMER; ++ c);
+
+ if (c == TIMER) {
+ /* The HSE never came up. That's not cool! */
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ /* The HSE came up, now we just need to set it to be the main clock. */
+
+ /* Don't really know why we're touching the flash registers ... */
+ FLASH.acr |= FLASH_ACR_ACC64; /* Enable 64-bit access. */
+ FLASH.acr |= FLASH_ACR_PRFTEN; /* Enable prefetch buffer. */
+ FLASH.acr |= FLASH_ACR_LATENCY; /* Flash 1 wait state. */
+
+ RCC.apb1enr |= RCC_APB1ENR_PWREN; /* Enable power. */
+ PWR.cr = PWR_CR_VOS_0; /* Set voltage to 1.8v. */
+
+ /* Wait for the vwoltage regulator to turn on. */
+ for (c = 0; (PWR.csr & PWR_CSR_VOSF) && c < TIMER; ++ c);
+
+ if (c == TIMER) {
+ /* Timeout occurred. */
+ return -2;
+ }
+
+ RCC.cfgr |= RCC_CFGR_HPRE_DIV1; /* HCLK = SYSCLK/1. */
+ RCC.cfgr |= RCC_CFGR_PPRE2_DIV1; /* PCLK2 = HCLK/1 */
+ RCC.cfgr |= RCC_CFGR_PPRE1_DIV1; /* PCLK1 = HCLK/1 */
+
+ /* PLL Configuration */
+ RCC.cfgr &= ~(
+ RCC_CFGR_PLLSRC |
+ RCC_CFGR_PLLMUL |
+ RCC_CFGR_PLLDIV );
+
+ RCC.cfgr |=
+ RCC_CFGR_PLLSRC_HSE |
+ RCC_CFGR_PLLMUL8 |
+ RCC_CFGR_PLLDIV2;
+
+ /* Enable the PLL. */
+ RCC.cr |= RCC_CR_PLLON;
+
+ /* Wait for PLL to become ready. */
+ for(c = 0; !(RCC.cr & RCC_CR_PLLRDY) && c < TIMER; ++ c);
+
+ if (c == TIMER) {
+ /* Timeout occurred. */
+ return -3;
+ }
+
+ /* Set PLL as the system clock. */
+ RCC.cfgr &= ~RCC_CFGR_SW;
+ RCC.cfgr |= RCC_CFGR_SW_PLL;
+
+ /* Wait for PLL to be used as system clock. */
+ for (c = 0; (RCC.cfgr & RCC_CFGR_SWS) != RCC_CFGR_SW_PLL && c < TIMER; ++ c);
+
+ if (c == TIMER) {
+ /* Timeout occurred. */
+ return -4;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}