vim-patch:8.2.3900: it is not easy to use a script-local function for an option

Problem:    It is not easy to use a script-local function for an option.
Solution:   recognize s: and <SID> at the start of the expression. (Yegappan
            Lakshmanan, closes vim/vim#9401)

https://github.com/vim/vim/commit/8bb65f230d3025037f34021a72616038da0601ee

Omit duplicate docs in fold.txt: removed in a later runtime update.
Cherry-pick test_diffmode.vim changes from patch 8.2.1432.

Co-authored-by: Yegappan Lakshmanan <yegappan@yahoo.com>

4 files changed, 35 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/runtime/doc/diff.txt b/runtime/doc/diff.txt
index b5a3891d3f..f38f123393 100644
--- a/runtime/doc/diff.txt
+++ b/runtime/doc/diff.txt
@@ -388,6 +388,11 @@ mode, so that a CTRL-Z doesn't end the text on DOS.
 The `redraw!` command may not be needed, depending on whether executing a
 shell command shows something on the display or not.
 
+If the 'diffexpr' expression starts with s: or |<SID>|, then it is replaced
+with the script ID (|local-function|). Example: >
+		set diffexpr=s:MyDiffExpr()
+		set diffexpr=<SID>SomeDiffExpr()
+<
 						*E810* *E97*
 Vim will do a test if the diff output looks alright.  If it doesn't, you will
 get an error message.  Possible causes:
@@ -439,4 +444,9 @@ evaluating 'patchexpr'.  This hopefully avoids that files in the current
 directory are accidentally patched.  Vim will also delete files starting with
 v:fname_in and ending in ".rej" and ".orig".
 
+If the 'patchexpr' expression starts with s: or |<SID>|, then it is replaced
+with the script ID (|local-function|). Example: >
+		set patchexpr=s:MyPatchExpr()
+		set patchexpr=<SID>SomePatchExpr()
+<
  vim:tw=78:ts=8:noet:ft=help:norl:
diff --git a/runtime/doc/fold.txt b/runtime/doc/fold.txt
index e97a0a6459..04c5b70c45 100644
--- a/runtime/doc/fold.txt
+++ b/runtime/doc/fold.txt
@@ -116,6 +116,11 @@ method can be very slow!
 Try to avoid the "=", "a" and "s" return values, since Vim often has to search
 backwards for a line for which the fold level is defined.  This can be slow.
 
+If the 'foldexpr' expression starts with s: or |<SID>|, then it is replaced
+with the script ID (|local-function|). Example: >
+		set foldexpr=s:MyFoldExpr()
+		set foldexpr=<SID>SomeFoldExpr()
+<
 An example of using "a1" and "s1": For a multi-line C comment, a line
 containing "/*" would return "a1" to start a fold, and a line containing "*/"
 would return "s1" to end the fold after that line: >
diff --git a/runtime/doc/options.txt b/runtime/doc/options.txt
index 33bade3545..7edc965941 100644
--- a/runtime/doc/options.txt
+++ b/runtime/doc/options.txt
@@ -2738,6 +2738,11 @@ A jump table for the options with a short description can be found at |Q_op|.
 	When the expression evaluates to non-zero Vim will fall back to using
 	the internal format mechanism.
 
+	If the expression starts with s: or |<SID>|, then it is replaced with
+	the script ID (|local-function|). Example: >
+		set formatexpr=s:MyFormatExpr()
+		set formatexpr=<SID>SomeFormatExpr()
+<
 	The expression will be evaluated in the |sandbox| when set from a
 	modeline, see |sandbox-option|.  That stops the option from working,
 	since changing the buffer text is not allowed.
@@ -3362,6 +3367,11 @@ A jump table for the options with a short description can be found at |Q_op|.
 	found.  Allows doing "gf" on the name after an 'include' statement.
 	Also used for |<cfile>|.
 
+	If the expression starts with s: or |<SID>|, then it is replaced with
+	the script ID (|local-function|). Example: >
+		set includeexpr=s:MyIncludeExpr(v:fname)
+		set includeexpr=<SID>SomeIncludeExpr(v:fname)
+<
 	The expression will be evaluated in the |sandbox| when set from a
 	modeline, see |sandbox-option|.
 	This option cannot be set in a modeline when 'modelineexpr' is off.
@@ -3417,6 +3427,11 @@ A jump table for the options with a short description can be found at |Q_op|.
 	The expression is evaluated with |v:lnum| set to the line number for
 	which the indent is to be computed.  The cursor is also in this line
 	when the expression is evaluated (but it may be moved around).
+	If the expression starts with s: or |<SID>|, then it is replaced with
+	the script ID (|local-function|). Example: >
+		set indentexpr=s:MyIndentExpr()
+		set indentexpr=<SID>SomeIndentExpr()
+<
 	The expression must return the number of spaces worth of indent.  It
 	can return "-1" to keep the current indent (this means 'autoindent' is
 	used for the indent).
diff --git a/runtime/doc/print.txt b/runtime/doc/print.txt
index e24b6b0347..ef3e47d32c 100644
--- a/runtime/doc/print.txt
+++ b/runtime/doc/print.txt
@@ -155,6 +155,11 @@ an error message.  In that case Vim will delete the file.  In the default
 value for non-MS-Windows a trick is used: Adding "v:shell_error" will result
 in a non-zero number when the system() call fails.
 
+If the expression starts with s: or |<SID>|, then it is replaced with the
+script ID (|local-function|). Example: >
+		set printexpr=s:MyPrintFile()
+		set printexpr=<SID>SomePrintFile()
+<
 This option cannot be set from a |modeline| or in the |sandbox|, for security
 reasons.