diff options
-rw-r--r-- | runtime/doc/help.txt | 3 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | runtime/doc/os_win32.txt | 179 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | runtime/doc/various.txt | 15 |
3 files changed, 16 insertions, 181 deletions
diff --git a/runtime/doc/help.txt b/runtime/doc/help.txt index 7cba0b9894..1eda111297 100644 --- a/runtime/doc/help.txt +++ b/runtime/doc/help.txt @@ -96,7 +96,7 @@ General subjects ~ |howto.txt| how to do the most common editing tasks |tips.txt| various tips on using Vim |message.txt| (error) messages and explanations -|develop.txt| development of Vim +|develop.txt| development of Nvim |debug.txt| debugging Vim itself |uganda.txt| Vim distribution conditions and what to do with your money @@ -134,7 +134,6 @@ Advanced editing ~ Special issues ~ |print.txt| printing |remote.txt| using Vim as a server or client -|term.txt| using different terminals and mice |digraph.txt| list of available digraphs |mbyte.txt| multi-byte text support |mlang.txt| non-English language support diff --git a/runtime/doc/os_win32.txt b/runtime/doc/os_win32.txt deleted file mode 100644 index 4b012712fc..0000000000 --- a/runtime/doc/os_win32.txt +++ /dev/null @@ -1,179 +0,0 @@ -*os_win32.txt* Nvim - - - NVIM REFERENCE MANUAL - - - *win32* *Win32* *MS-Windows* -This file documents the Win32 version of Nvim. - -============================================================================== -1. Known problems *win32-problems* - -When doing file name completion, Vim also finds matches for the short file -name. But Vim will still find and use the corresponding long file name. For -example, if you have the long file name "this_is_a_test" with the short file -name "this_i~1", the command ":e *1" will start editing "this_is_a_test". - -============================================================================== -2. Startup *win32-startup* - -Current directory *win32-curdir* - -If Vim is started with a single file name argument, and it has a full path -(starts with "x:\"), Vim assumes it was started from the file explorer and -will set the current directory to where that file is. To avoid this when -typing a command to start Vim, use a forward slash instead of a backslash. -Example: > - - vim c:\text\files\foo.txt - -Will change to the "C:\text\files" directory. > - - vim c:/text\files\foo.txt - -Will use the current directory. - - -Term option *win32-term* - -The only kind of terminal type that the Win32 version of Vim understands is -"win32", which is built-in. If you set 'term' to anything else, you will -probably get very strange behavior from Vim. Therefore Vim does not obtain -the default value of 'term' from the environment variable "TERM". - -$PATH *win32-PATH* - -The directory of the Vim executable is appended to $PATH. This is mostly to -make "!xxd" work, as it is in the Tools menu. And it also means that when -executable() returns 1 the executable can actually be executed. - -Quotes in file names *win32-quotes* - -Quotes inside a file name (or any other command line argument) can be escaped -with a backslash. E.g. > - vim -c "echo 'foo\"bar'" - -Alternatively use three quotes to get one: > - vim -c "echo 'foo"""bar'" - -The quotation rules are: - -1. A `"` starts quotation. -2. Another `"` or `""` ends quotation. If the quotation ends with `""`, a `"` - is produced at the end of the quoted string. - -Examples, with [] around an argument: - "foo" -> [foo] - "foo"" -> [foo"] - "foo"bar -> [foobar] - "foo" bar -> [foo], [bar] - "foo""bar -> [foo"bar] - "foo"" bar -> [foo"], [bar] - "foo"""bar" -> [foo"bar] - - -============================================================================== -3. Using the mouse *win32-mouse* - -The Win32 version of Vim supports using the mouse. If you have a two-button -mouse, the middle button can be emulated by pressing both left and right -buttons simultaneously - but note that in the Win32 GUI, if you have the right -mouse button pop-up menu enabled (see 'mouse'), you should err on the side of -pressing the left button first. |mouse-using| - -When the mouse doesn't work, try disabling the "Quick Edit Mode" feature of -the console. - -============================================================================== -4. Win32 mini FAQ *win32-faq* - -Q. How do I change the font? -A. In the GUI version, you can use the 'guifont' option. Example: > - :set guifont=Lucida_Console:h15:cDEFAULT -< In the console version, you need to set the font of the console itself. - You cannot do this from within Vim. - -Q. I'm using Vim to edit a symbolically linked file on a Unix NFS file server. - When I write the file, Vim does not "write through" the symlink. Instead, - it deletes the symbolic link and creates a new file in its place. Why? -A. On Unix, Vim is prepared for links (symbolic or hard). A backup copy of - the original file is made and then the original file is overwritten. This - assures that all properties of the file remain the same. On non-Unix - systems, the original file is renamed and a new file is written. Only the - protection bits are set like the original file. However, this doesn't work - properly when working on an NFS-mounted file system where links and other - things exist. The only way to fix this in the current version is not - making a backup file, by ":set nobackup nowritebackup" |'writebackup'| - -Q. I'm using Vim to edit a file on a Unix file server through Samba. When I - write the file, the owner of the file is changed. Why? -A. When writing a file Vim renames the original file, this is a backup (in - case writing the file fails halfway). Then the file is written as a new - file. Samba then gives it the default owner for the file system, which may - differ from the original owner. - To avoid this set the 'backupcopy' option to "yes". Vim will then make a - copy of the file for the backup, and overwrite the original file. The - owner isn't changed then. - -Q. How do I get to see the output of ":make" while it's running? -A. Basically what you need is to put a tee program that will copy its input - (the output from make) to both stdout and to the errorfile. You can find a - copy of tee (and a number of other GNU tools) at - http://gnuwin32.sourceforge.net or http://unxutils.sourceforge.net - Alternatively, try the more recent Cygnus version of the GNU tools at - http://www.cygwin.com Other Unix-style tools for Win32 are listed at - http://directory.google.com/Top/Computers/Software/Operating_Systems/Unix/Win32/ - When you do get a copy of tee, you'll need to add > - :set shellpipe=\|\ tee -< to your _vimrc. - - *:!start* -Q. How can I run an external command or program asynchronously? -A. When using :! to run an external command, you can run it with "start": > - :!start winfile.exe<CR> -< Using "start" stops Vim switching to another screen, opening a new console, - or waiting for the program to complete; it indicates that you are running a - program that does not affect the files you are editing. Programs begun - with :!start do not get passed Vim's open file handles, which means they do - not have to be closed before Vim. - To avoid this special treatment, use ":! start". - There are two optional arguments (see the next Q): - /min the window will be minimized - /b no console window will be opened - You can use only one of these flags at a time. A second one will be - treated as the start of the command. - -Q. How do I avoid getting a window for programs that I run asynchronously? -A. You have two possible solutions depending on what you want: - 1) You may use the /min flag in order to run program in a minimized state - with no other changes. It will work equally for console and GUI - applications. - 2) You can use the /b flag to run console applications without creating a - console window for them (GUI applications are not affected). But you - should use this flag only if the application you run doesn't require any - input. Otherwise it will get an EOF error because its input stream - (stdin) would be redirected to \\.\NUL (stdout and stderr too). - - Example for a console application, run Exuberant ctags: > - :!start /min ctags -R . -< When it has finished you should see file named "tags" in your current - directory. You should notice the window title blinking on your taskbar. - This is more noticeable for commands that take longer. - Now delete the "tags" file and run this command: > - :!start /b ctags -R . -< You should have the same "tags" file, but this time there will be no - blinking on the taskbar. - Example for a GUI application: > - :!start /min notepad - :!start /b notepad -< The first command runs notepad minimized and the second one runs it - normally. - - *windows-icon* -Q. I don't like the Vim icon, can I change it? -A. Yes, place your favorite icon in bitmaps/vim.ico in a directory of - 'runtimepath'. For example ~/vimfiles/bitmaps/vim.ico. - - - vim:tw=78:fo=tcq2:ts=8:ft=help:norl: diff --git a/runtime/doc/various.txt b/runtime/doc/various.txt index 8880b625e9..f06c062ee3 100644 --- a/runtime/doc/various.txt +++ b/runtime/doc/various.txt @@ -276,6 +276,21 @@ g8 Print the hex values of the bytes used in the < The screen is not redrawn then, thus you have to use CTRL-L or ":redraw!" if the command did display something. + *:!start* +:!start {cmd} (Windows only). Special-case of |:!| which works + asynchronously, for running a program that does not + affect the files you are editing. + Optional arguments (can only use one at a time): + /min window will be minimized + /b no console window will be opened + Note: If the process requires input, /b will get an + EOF error because its input stream (stdin) would be + redirected to \\.\NUL (stdout and stderr too). + + Programs begun with :!start do not get passed Vim's + open file handles, which means they do not have to be + closed before Vim. To avoid this special treatment, + use ":! start". *:!!* :!! Repeat last ":!{cmd}". |