diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'runtime/doc/quickref.txt')
| -rw-r--r-- | runtime/doc/quickref.txt | 55 |
1 files changed, 44 insertions, 11 deletions
diff --git a/runtime/doc/quickref.txt b/runtime/doc/quickref.txt index 6f16db5cc2..5b100c73a9 100644 --- a/runtime/doc/quickref.txt +++ b/runtime/doc/quickref.txt @@ -3,7 +3,8 @@ VIM REFERENCE MANUAL by Bram Moolenaar - Quick reference guide +============================================================================== +Quick reference guide *quickref* *Contents* tag subject tag subject ~ @@ -30,10 +31,10 @@ |Q_fo| Folding ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ -N is used to indicate an optional count that can be given before the command. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- *Q_lr* Left-right motions +N is used to indicate an optional count that can be given before the command. + |h| N h left (also: CTRL-H, <BS>, or <Left> key) |l| N l right (also: <Space> or <Right> key) |0| 0 to first character in the line (also: <Home> key) @@ -56,6 +57,7 @@ N is used to indicate an optional count that can be given before the command. |;| N ; repeat the last "f", "F", "t", or "T" N times |,| N , repeat the last "f", "F", "t", or "T" N times in opposite direction + ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ *Q_ud* Up-down motions @@ -73,6 +75,7 @@ N is used to indicate an optional count that can be given before the command. given, otherwise it is the |%| command |gk| N gk up N screen lines (differs from "k" when line wraps) |gj| N gj down N screen lines (differs from "j" when line wraps) + ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ *Q_tm* Text object motions @@ -105,6 +108,7 @@ N is used to indicate an optional count that can be given before the command. |]#| N ]# N times forward to unclosed "#else" or "#endif" |[star| N [* N times back to start of comment "/*" |]star| N ]* N times forward to end of comment "*/" + ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ *Q_pa* Pattern searches @@ -168,6 +172,7 @@ N is used to indicate an optional count that can be given before the command. b[+num] [num] identical to s[+num] above (mnemonic: begin) b[-num] [num] identical to s[-num] above (mnemonic: begin) ;{search-command} execute {search-command} next + ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ *Q_ma* Marks and motions @@ -188,6 +193,7 @@ N is used to indicate an optional count that can be given before the command. |CTRL-O| N CTRL-O go to Nth older position in jump list |CTRL-I| N CTRL-I go to Nth newer position in jump list |:ju| :ju[mps] print the jump list + ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ *Q_vm* Various motions @@ -202,6 +208,7 @@ N is used to indicate an optional count that can be given before the command. |go| N go go to Nth byte in the buffer |:go| :[range]go[to] [off] go to [off] byte in the buffer + ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ *Q_ta* Using tags @@ -229,6 +236,7 @@ N is used to indicate an optional count that can be given before the command. |:ptjump| :ptj[ump] like ":tjump" but show tag in preview window |:pclose| :pc[lose] close tag preview window |CTRL-W_z| CTRL-W z close tag preview window + ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ *Q_sc* Scrolling @@ -247,6 +255,7 @@ These only work when 'wrap' is off: |zl| N zl scroll screen N characters to the left |zH| N zH scroll screen half a screenwidth to the right |zL| N zL scroll screen half a screenwidth to the left + ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ *Q_in* Inserting text @@ -263,6 +272,7 @@ These only work when 'wrap' is off: in Visual block mode: |v_b_I| I insert the same text in front of all the selected lines |v_b_A| A append the same text after all the selected lines + ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ *Q_ai* Insert mode keys @@ -279,6 +289,7 @@ moving around: |i_<S-Up>| shift-up/down one screenful backward/forward |i_<End>| <End> cursor after last character in the line |i_<Home>| <Home> cursor to first character in the line + ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ *Q_ss* Special keys in Insert mode @@ -313,6 +324,7 @@ moving around: |i_0_CTRL-D| 0 CTRL-D delete all indent in the current line |i_^_CTRL-D| ^ CTRL-D delete all indent in the current line, restore indent in next line + ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ *Q_di* Digraphs @@ -325,12 +337,14 @@ In Insert or Command-line mode: enter digraph |i_digraph| {char1} <BS> {char2} enter digraph if 'digraph' option set + ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ *Q_si* Special inserts |:r| :r [file] insert the contents of [file] below the cursor |:r!| :r! {command} insert the standard output of {command} below the cursor + ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ *Q_de* Deleting text @@ -346,6 +360,7 @@ In Insert or Command-line mode: |gJ| N gJ like "J", but without inserting spaces |v_gJ| {visual}gJ like "{visual}J", but without inserting spaces |:d| :[range]d [x] delete [range] lines [into register x] + ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ *Q_cm* Copying and moving text @@ -363,6 +378,7 @@ In Insert or Command-line mode: |[p| N [p like P, but adjust indent to current line |gp| N gp like p, but leave cursor after the new text |gP| N gP like P, but leave cursor after the new text + ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ *Q_ch* Changing text @@ -418,6 +434,7 @@ In Insert or Command-line mode: left-align the lines in [range] (with [indent]) |:ri| :[range]ri[ght] [width] right-align the lines in [range] + ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ *Q_co* Complex changes @@ -444,6 +461,7 @@ In Insert or Command-line mode: |:ret| :[range]ret[ab][!] [tabstop] set 'tabstop' to new value and adjust white space accordingly + ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ *Q_vi* Visual mode @@ -457,6 +475,7 @@ In Insert or Command-line mode: |v_v| v highlight characters or stop highlighting |v_V| V highlight linewise or stop highlighting |v_CTRL-V| CTRL-V highlight blockwise or stop highlighting + ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ *Q_to* Text objects (only in Visual mode or after an operator) @@ -509,6 +528,7 @@ In Insert or Command-line mode: |:sl| :sl[eep] [sec] don't do anything for [sec] seconds |gs| N gs goto Sleep for N seconds + ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ *Q_km* Key mapping @@ -556,6 +576,7 @@ In Insert or Command-line mode: like ":mkvimrc", but store current files, windows, etc. too, to be able to continue this session later + ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ *Q_ab* Abbreviations @@ -570,6 +591,7 @@ In Insert or Command-line mode: |:abclear| :abc[lear] remove all abbreviations |:cabclear| :cabc[lear] remove all abbr's for Cmdline mode |:iabclear| :iabc[lear] remove all abbr's for Insert mode + ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ *Q_op* Options @@ -615,10 +637,6 @@ Short explanation of each option: *option-list* 'backupdir' 'bdir' list of directories for the backup file 'backupext' 'bex' extension used for the backup file 'backupskip' 'bsk' no backup for files that match these patterns -'balloondelay' 'bdlay' delay in mS before a balloon may pop up -'ballooneval' 'beval' switch on balloon evaluation in the GUI -'balloonevalterm' 'bevalterm' switch on balloon evaluation in the terminal -'balloonexpr' 'bexpr' expression to show in balloon 'belloff' 'bo' do not ring the bell for these reasons 'binary' 'bin' read/write/edit file in binary mode 'bomb' prepend a Byte Order Mark to the file @@ -649,6 +667,7 @@ Short explanation of each option: *option-list* 'complete' 'cpt' specify how Insert mode completion works 'completefunc' 'cfu' function to be used for Insert mode completion 'completeopt' 'cot' options for Insert mode completion +'completeslash' 'csl' like 'shellslash' for completion 'concealcursor' 'cocu' whether concealable text is hidden in cursor line 'conceallevel' 'cole' whether concealable text is shown or hidden 'confirm' 'cf' ask what to do about unsaved/read-only files @@ -801,7 +820,6 @@ Short explanation of each option: *option-list* 'patchexpr' 'pex' expression used to patch a file 'patchmode' 'pm' keep the oldest version of a file 'path' 'pa' list of directories searched with "gf" et.al. -'perldll' name of the Perl dynamic library 'preserveindent' 'pi' preserve the indent structure when reindenting 'previewheight' 'pvh' height of the preview window 'previewpopup' 'pvp' use popup window for preview @@ -816,8 +834,6 @@ Short explanation of each option: *option-list* 'printoptions' 'popt' controls the format of :hardcopy output 'pumheight' 'ph' maximum height of the popup menu 'pumwidth' 'pw' minimum width of the popup menu -'pythondll' name of the Python 2 dynamic library -'pythonthreedll' name of the Python 3 dynamic library 'pyxversion' 'pyx' Python version used for pyx* commands 'quoteescape' 'qe' escape characters used in a string 'readonly' 'ro' disallow writing the buffer @@ -828,7 +844,6 @@ Short explanation of each option: *option-list* 'revins' 'ri' inserting characters will work backwards 'rightleft' 'rl' window is right-to-left oriented 'rightleftcmd' 'rlc' commands for which editing works right-to-left -'rubydll' name of the Ruby dynamic library 'ruler' 'ru' show cursor line and column in the status line 'rulerformat' 'ruf' custom format for the ruler 'runtimepath' 'rtp' list of directories used for runtime files @@ -875,6 +890,7 @@ Short explanation of each option: *option-list* 'spelloptions' 'spo' options for spell checking 'spellsuggest' 'sps' method(s) used to suggest spelling corrections 'splitbelow' 'sb' new window from split is below the current one +'splitkeep' 'spk' determines scroll behavior for split windows 'splitright' 'spr' new window is put right of the current one 'startofline' 'sol' commands move cursor to first non-blank in line 'statusline' 'stl' custom format for the status line @@ -947,18 +963,21 @@ Short explanation of each option: *option-list* 'writeany' 'wa' write to file with no need for "!" override 'writebackup' 'wb' make a backup before overwriting a file 'writedelay' 'wd' delay this many msec for each char (for debug) + ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ *Q_ur* Undo/Redo commands |u| N u undo last N changes |CTRL-R| N CTRL-R redo last N undone changes |U| U restore last changed line + ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ *Q_et* External commands |:!| :!{command} execute {command} with a shell |K| K lookup keyword under the cursor with 'keywordprg' program (default: "man") + ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ *Q_qf* Quickfix commands @@ -982,6 +1001,7 @@ Short explanation of each option: *option-list* error |:grep| :gr[ep] [args] execute 'grepprg' to find matches and jump to the first one + ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ *Q_vc* Various commands @@ -1007,6 +1027,7 @@ Short explanation of each option: *option-list* unsaved changes or read-only files |:browse| :browse {command} open/read/write file, using a file selection dialog + ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ *Q_ce* Command-line editing @@ -1053,6 +1074,7 @@ Context-sensitive completion on the command-line: to next match |c_CTRL-P| CTRL-P after 'wildchar' with multiple matches: go to previous match + ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ *Q_ra* Ex ranges @@ -1073,6 +1095,7 @@ Context-sensitive completion on the command-line: (default: 1) |:range| -[num] subtract [num] from the preceding line number (default: 1) + ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ *Q_ex* Special Ex characters @@ -1105,6 +1128,7 @@ Context-sensitive completion on the command-line: |::r| :r root (extension removed) |::e| :e extension |::s| :s/{pat}/{repl}/ substitute {pat} with {repl} + ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ *Q_st* Starting Vim @@ -1141,6 +1165,7 @@ Context-sensitive completion on the command-line: |--help| --help show list of arguments and exit |--version| --version show version info and exit |--| - read file from stdin + ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ *Q_ed* Editing a file @@ -1160,6 +1185,7 @@ Context-sensitive completion on the command-line: position |:file| :f[ile] {name} set the current file name to {name} |:files| :files show alternate file names + ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ *Q_fl* Using the argument list |argument-list| @@ -1180,6 +1206,7 @@ Context-sensitive completion on the command-line: |:Next| :N[ext] :sN[ext] edit previous file |:first| :fir[st] :sfir[st] edit first file |:last| :la[st] :sla[st] edit last file + ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ *Q_wq* Writing and quitting @@ -1217,6 +1244,7 @@ Context-sensitive completion on the command-line: |:stop| :st[op][!] suspend Vim or start new shell; if 'aw' option is set and [!] not given write the buffer |CTRL-Z| CTRL-Z same as ":stop" + ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ *Q_ac* Automatic Commands @@ -1248,6 +1276,7 @@ Context-sensitive completion on the command-line: with {pat} |:autocmd| :au! {event} {pat} {cmd} remove all autocommands for {event} with {pat} and enter new one + ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ *Q_wi* Multi-window commands @@ -1293,6 +1322,7 @@ Context-sensitive completion on the command-line: |CTRL-W_>| CTRL-W > increase current window width |CTRL-W_bar| CTRL-W | set current window width (default: widest possible) + ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ *Q_bu* Buffer list commands @@ -1314,6 +1344,7 @@ Context-sensitive completion on the command-line: |:bfirst| :bfirst :sbfirst to first arg/buf |:blast| :blast :sblast to last arg/buf |:bmodified| :[N]bmod [N] :[N]sbmod [N] to Nth modified buf + ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ *Q_sy* Syntax Highlighting @@ -1340,6 +1371,7 @@ Context-sensitive completion on the command-line: |:filetype| :filetype plugin indent on switch on file type detection, with automatic indenting and settings + ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ *Q_gu* GUI commands @@ -1352,6 +1384,7 @@ Context-sensitive completion on the command-line: add toolbar item, giving {rhs} |:tmenu| :tmenu {mpath} {text} add tooltip to menu {mpath} |:unmenu| :unmenu {mpath} remove menu {mpath} + ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ *Q_fo* Folding |