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-rw-r--r--runtime/lua/vim/version.lua267
1 files changed, 174 insertions, 93 deletions
diff --git a/runtime/lua/vim/version.lua b/runtime/lua/vim/version.lua
index e79acf079b..8d8b0d6da7 100644
--- a/runtime/lua/vim/version.lua
+++ b/runtime/lua/vim/version.lua
@@ -1,9 +1,59 @@
-local M = {}
+--- @defgroup lua-version
+---
+--- @brief The \`vim.version\` module provides functions for comparing versions and ranges
+--- conforming to the https://semver.org spec. Plugins, and plugin managers, can use this to check
+--- available tools and dependencies on the current system.
+---
+--- Example:
+--- <pre>lua
+--- local v = vim.version.parse(vim.fn.system({'tmux', '-V'}), {strict=false})
+--- if vim.version.gt(v, {3, 2, 0}) then
+--- -- ...
+--- end
+--- </pre>
+---
+--- \*vim.version()\* returns the version of the current Nvim process.
+---
+--- VERSION RANGE SPEC \*version-range\*
+---
+--- A version "range spec" defines a semantic version range which can be tested against a version,
+--- using |vim.version.range()|.
+---
+--- Supported range specs are shown in the following table.
+--- Note: suffixed versions (1.2.3-rc1) are not matched.
+--- <pre>
+--- 1.2.3 is 1.2.3
+--- =1.2.3 is 1.2.3
+--- >1.2.3 greater than 1.2.3
+--- <1.2.3 before 1.2.3
+--- >=1.2.3 at least 1.2.3
+--- ~1.2.3 is >=1.2.3 <1.3.0 "reasonably close to 1.2.3"
+--- ^1.2.3 is >=1.2.3 <2.0.0 "compatible with 1.2.3"
+--- ^0.2.3 is >=0.2.3 <0.3.0 (0.x.x is special)
+--- ^0.0.1 is =0.0.1 (0.0.x is special)
+--- ^1.2 is >=1.2.0 <2.0.0 (like ^1.2.0)
+--- ~1.2 is >=1.2.0 <1.3.0 (like ~1.2.0)
+--- ^1 is >=1.0.0 <2.0.0 "compatible with 1"
+--- ~1 same "reasonably close to 1"
+--- 1.x same
+--- 1.* same
+--- 1 same
+--- * any version
+--- x same
+---
+--- 1.2.3 - 2.3.4 is >=1.2.3 <=2.3.4
+---
+--- Partial right: missing pieces treated as x (2.3 => 2.3.x).
+--- 1.2.3 - 2.3 is >=1.2.3 <2.4.0
+--- 1.2.3 - 2 is >=1.2.3 <3.0.0
+---
+--- Partial left: missing pieces treated as 0 (1.2 => 1.2.0).
+--- 1.2 - 2.3.0 is 1.2.0 - 2.3.0
+--- </pre>
-local LazyM = {}
-M.LazyM = LazyM
+local M = {}
----@class Semver
+---@class Version
---@field [1] number
---@field [2] number
---@field [3] number
@@ -12,14 +62,14 @@ M.LazyM = LazyM
---@field patch number
---@field prerelease? string
---@field build? string
-local Semver = {}
-Semver.__index = Semver
+local Version = {}
+Version.__index = Version
-function Semver:__index(key)
- return type(key) == 'number' and ({ self.major, self.minor, self.patch })[key] or Semver[key]
+function Version:__index(key)
+ return type(key) == 'number' and ({ self.major, self.minor, self.patch })[key] or Version[key]
end
-function Semver:__newindex(key, value)
+function Version:__newindex(key, value)
if key == 1 then
self.major = value
elseif key == 2 then
@@ -31,8 +81,8 @@ function Semver:__newindex(key, value)
end
end
----@param other Semver
-function Semver:__eq(other)
+---@param other Version
+function Version:__eq(other)
for i = 1, 3 do
if self[i] ~= other[i] then
return false
@@ -41,7 +91,7 @@ function Semver:__eq(other)
return self.prerelease == other.prerelease
end
-function Semver:__tostring()
+function Version:__tostring()
local ret = table.concat({ self.major, self.minor, self.patch }, '.')
if self.prerelease then
ret = ret .. '-' .. self.prerelease
@@ -52,8 +102,8 @@ function Semver:__tostring()
return ret
end
----@param other Semver
-function Semver:__lt(other)
+---@param other Version
+function Version:__lt(other)
for i = 1, 3 do
if self[i] > other[i] then
return false
@@ -70,21 +120,32 @@ function Semver:__lt(other)
return (self.prerelease or '') < (other.prerelease or '')
end
----@param other Semver
-function Semver:__le(other)
+---@param other Version
+function Version:__le(other)
return self < other or self == other
end
----@param version string|number[]
----@param strict? boolean Reject "1.0", "0-x" or other non-conforming version strings
----@return Semver?
-function LazyM.version(version, strict)
+--- @private
+---
+--- Creates a new Version object. Not public currently.
+---
+--- @param version string|number[]|Version
+--- @param strict? boolean Reject "1.0", "0-x", "3.2a" or other non-conforming version strings
+--- @return Version?
+function M._version(version, strict) -- Adapted from https://github.com/folke/lazy.nvim
if type(version) == 'table' then
+ if version.major then
+ return setmetatable(vim.deepcopy(version), Version)
+ end
return setmetatable({
major = version[1] or 0,
minor = version[2] or 0,
patch = version[3] or 0,
- }, Semver)
+ }, Version)
+ end
+
+ if not strict then -- TODO: add more "scrubbing".
+ version = version:match('%d[^ ]*')
end
local prerel = version:match('%-([^+]*)')
@@ -110,11 +171,13 @@ function LazyM.version(version, strict)
patch = patch == '' and 0 or tonumber(patch),
prerelease = prerel ~= '' and prerel or nil,
build = build ~= '' and build or nil,
- }, Semver)
+ }, Version)
end
end
----@generic T: Semver
+---TODO: generalize this, move to func.lua
+---
+---@generic T: Version
---@param versions T[]
---@return T?
function M.last(versions)
@@ -127,13 +190,15 @@ function M.last(versions)
return last
end
----@class SemverRange
----@field from Semver
----@field to? Semver
+---@class Range
+---@field from Version
+---@field to? Version
local Range = {}
----@param version string|Semver
-function Range:matches(version)
+--- @private
+---
+---@param version string|Version
+function Range:has(version)
if type(version) == 'string' then
---@diagnostic disable-next-line: cast-local-type
version = M.parse(version)
@@ -146,8 +211,32 @@ function Range:matches(version)
end
end
----@param spec string
-function LazyM.range(spec)
+--- Parses a semver |version-range| "spec" and returns a range object:
+--- <pre>
+--- {
+--- from: Version
+--- to: Version
+--- has(v: string|Version)
+--- }
+--- </pre>
+---
+--- `:has()` checks if a version is in the range (inclusive `from`, exclusive `to`). Example:
+--- <pre>lua
+--- local r = vim.version.range('1.0.0 - 2.0.0')
+--- print(r:has('1.9.9')) -- true
+--- print(r:has('2.0.0')) -- false
+--- </pre>
+---
+--- Or use cmp(), eq(), lt(), and gt() to compare `.to` and `.from` directly:
+--- <pre>lua
+--- local r = vim.version.range('1.0.0 - 2.0.0')
+--- print(vim.version.gt({1,0,3}, r.from) and vim.version.lt({1,0,3}, r.to))
+--- </pre>
+---
+--- @see # https://github.com/npm/node-semver#ranges
+---
+--- @param spec string Version range "spec"
+function M.range(spec) -- Adapted from https://github.com/folke/lazy.nvim
if spec == '*' or spec == '' then
return setmetatable({ from = M.parse('0.0.0') }, { __index = Range })
end
@@ -158,8 +247,8 @@ function LazyM.range(spec)
local a = spec:sub(1, hyphen - 1)
local b = spec:sub(hyphen + 3)
local parts = vim.split(b, '.', { plain = true })
- local ra = LazyM.range(a)
- local rb = LazyM.range(b)
+ local ra = M.range(a)
+ local rb = M.range(b)
return setmetatable({
from = ra and ra.from,
to = rb and (#parts == 3 and rb.from or rb.to),
@@ -209,40 +298,40 @@ function LazyM.range(spec)
end
---@private
----@param v string
+---@param v string|Version
---@return string
local function create_err_msg(v)
if type(v) == 'string' then
return string.format('invalid version: "%s"', tostring(v))
+ elseif type(v) == 'table' and v.major then
+ return string.format('invalid version: %s', vim.inspect(v))
end
return string.format('invalid version: %s (%s)', tostring(v), type(v))
end
----@private
---- Throws an error if `version` cannot be parsed.
----@param v string
-local function assert_version(v, opt)
- local rv = M.parse(v, opt)
- if rv == nil then
- error(create_err_msg(v))
- end
- return rv
-end
-
---- Parses and compares two version strings.
+--- Parses and compares two version version objects (the result of |vim.version.parse()|, or
+--- specified literally as a `{major, minor, patch}` tuple, e.g. `{1, 0, 3}`).
---
---- semver notes:
---- - Build metadata MUST be ignored when comparing versions.
+--- Example:
+--- <pre>lua
+--- if vim.version.cmp({1,0,3}, {0,2,1}) == 0 then
+--- -- ...
+--- end
+--- local v1 = vim.version.parse('1.0.3-pre')
+--- local v2 = vim.version.parse('0.2.1')
+--- if vim.version.cmp(v1, v2) == 0 then
+--- -- ...
+--- end
+--- </pre>
---
----@param v1 string Version.
----@param v2 string Version to compare with v1.
----@param opts table|nil Optional keyword arguments:
---- - strict (boolean): see `version.parse` for details. Defaults to false.
----@return integer `-1` if `v1 < v2`, `0` if `v1 == v2`, `1` if `v1 > v2`.
-function M.cmp(v1, v2, opts)
- opts = opts or { strict = false }
- local v1_parsed = assert_version(v1, opts)
- local v2_parsed = assert_version(v2, opts)
+--- @note Per semver, build metadata is ignored when comparing two otherwise-equivalent versions.
+---
+---@param v1 Version|number[] Version object.
+---@param v2 Version|number[] Version to compare with `v1`.
+---@return integer -1 if `v1 < v2`, 0 if `v1 == v2`, 1 if `v1 > v2`.
+function M.cmp(v1, v2)
+ local v1_parsed = assert(M._version(v1), create_err_msg(v1))
+ local v2_parsed = assert(M._version(v2), create_err_msg(v1))
if v1_parsed == v2_parsed then
return 0
end
@@ -252,58 +341,50 @@ function M.cmp(v1, v2, opts)
return -1
end
---- Parses a semantic version string.
----
---- Ignores leading "v" and surrounding whitespace, e.g. " v1.0.1-rc1+build.2",
---- "1.0.1-rc1+build.2", "v1.0.1-rc1+build.2" and "v1.0.1-rc1+build.2 " are all parsed as:
---- <pre>
---- { major = 1, minor = 0, patch = 1, prerelease = "rc1", build = "build.2" }
---- </pre>
----
----@param version string Version string to be parsed.
----@param opts table|nil Optional keyword arguments:
---- - strict (boolean): Default false. If `true`, no coercion is attempted on
---- input not strictly conforming to semver v2.0.0
---- (https://semver.org/spec/v2.0.0.html). E.g. `parse("v1.2")` returns nil.
----@return table|nil parsed_version Parsed version table or `nil` if `version` is invalid.
-function M.parse(version, opts)
- if type(version) ~= 'string' then
- error(create_err_msg(version))
- end
- opts = opts or { strict = false }
-
- if opts.strict then
- return LazyM.version(version, true)
- end
-
- version = vim.trim(version) -- TODO: add more "scrubbing".
- return LazyM.version(version, false)
-end
-
----Returns `true` if `v1` are `v2` are equal versions.
----@param v1 string
----@param v2 string
+---Returns `true` if the given versions are equal.
+---@param v1 Version|number[]
+---@param v2 Version|number[]
---@return boolean
function M.eq(v1, v2)
return M.cmp(v1, v2) == 0
end
----Returns `true` if `v1` is less than `v2`.
----@param v1 string
----@param v2 string
+---Returns `true` if `v1 < v2`.
+---@param v1 Version|number[]
+---@param v2 Version|number[]
---@return boolean
function M.lt(v1, v2)
return M.cmp(v1, v2) == -1
end
----Returns `true` if `v1` is greater than `v2`.
----@param v1 string
----@param v2 string
+---Returns `true` if `v1 > v2`.
+---@param v1 Version|number[]
+---@param v2 Version|number[]
---@return boolean
function M.gt(v1, v2)
return M.cmp(v1, v2) == 1
end
+--- Parses a semantic version string and returns a version object which can be used with other
+--- `vim.version` functions. For example "1.0.1-rc1+build.2" returns:
+--- <pre>
+--- { major = 1, minor = 0, patch = 1, prerelease = "rc1", build = "build.2" }
+--- </pre>
+---
+--- @see # https://semver.org/spec/v2.0.0.html
+---
+---@param version string Version string to parse.
+---@param opts table|nil Optional keyword arguments:
+--- - strict (boolean): Default false. If `true`, no coercion is attempted on
+--- input not conforming to semver v2.0.0. If `false`, `parse()` attempts to
+--- coerce input such as "1.0", "0-x", "tmux 3.2a" into valid versions.
+---@return table|nil parsed_version Version object or `nil` if input is invalid.
+function M.parse(version, opts)
+ assert(type(version) == 'string', create_err_msg(version))
+ opts = opts or { strict = false }
+ return M._version(version, opts.strict)
+end
+
setmetatable(M, {
__call = function()
return vim.fn.api_info().version