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-rw-r--r--runtime/doc/builtin.txt36
-rw-r--r--runtime/doc/vim_diff.txt1
2 files changed, 37 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/runtime/doc/builtin.txt b/runtime/doc/builtin.txt
index 4153c1c9d8..327b8dc4d9 100644
--- a/runtime/doc/builtin.txt
+++ b/runtime/doc/builtin.txt
@@ -325,6 +325,7 @@ pumvisible() Number whether popup menu is visible
pyeval({expr}) any evaluate |Python| expression
py3eval({expr}) any evaluate |python3| expression
pyxeval({expr}) any evaluate |python_x| expression
+rand([{expr}]) Number get pseudo-random number
range({expr} [, {max} [, {stride}]])
List items from {expr} to {max}
readdir({dir} [, {expr}]) List file names in {dir} selected by {expr}
@@ -441,6 +442,7 @@ spellsuggest({word} [, {max} [, {capital}]])
split({expr} [, {pat} [, {keepempty}]])
List make |List| from {pat} separated {expr}
sqrt({expr}) Float square root of {expr}
+srand([{expr}]) List get seed for |rand()|
stdioopen({dict}) Number open stdio in a headless instance.
stdpath({what}) String/List returns the standard path(s) for {what}
str2float({expr} [, {quoted}]) Float convert String to Float
@@ -5530,6 +5532,23 @@ range({expr} [, {max} [, {stride}]]) *range()*
Can also be used as a |method|: >
GetExpr()->range()
<
+rand([{expr}]) *rand()*
+ Return a pseudo-random Number generated with an xoshiro128**
+ algorithm using seed {expr}. The returned number is 32 bits,
+ also on 64 bits systems, for consistency.
+ {expr} can be initialized by |srand()| and will be updated by
+ rand(). If {expr} is omitted, an internal seed value is used
+ and updated.
+
+ Examples: >
+ :echo rand()
+ :let seed = srand()
+ :echo rand(seed)
+ :echo rand(seed) % 16 " random number 0 - 15
+<
+ Can also be used as a |method|: >
+ seed->rand()
+<
*readdir()*
readdir({directory} [, {expr}])
Return a list with file and directory names in {directory}.
@@ -7178,6 +7197,23 @@ sqrt({expr}) *sqrt()*
Can also be used as a |method|: >
Compute()->sqrt()
+srand([{expr}]) *srand()*
+ Initialize seed used by |rand()|:
+ - If {expr} is not given, seed values are initialized by
+ reading from /dev/urandom, if possible, or using time(NULL)
+ a.k.a. epoch time otherwise; this only has second accuracy.
+ - If {expr} is given it must be a Number. It is used to
+ initialize the seed values. This is useful for testing or
+ when a predictable sequence is intended.
+
+ Examples: >
+ :let seed = srand()
+ :let seed = srand(userinput)
+ :echo rand(seed)
+<
+ Can also be used as a |method|: >
+ userinput->srand()
+
stdioopen({opts}) *stdioopen()*
With |--headless| this opens stdin and stdout as a |channel|.
May be called only once. See |channel-stdio|. stderr is not
diff --git a/runtime/doc/vim_diff.txt b/runtime/doc/vim_diff.txt
index 7e61eac404..11849632c5 100644
--- a/runtime/doc/vim_diff.txt
+++ b/runtime/doc/vim_diff.txt
@@ -574,6 +574,7 @@ Test functions:
test_scrollbar()
test_setmouse()
test_settime()
+ test_srand_seed()
TUI:
*t_xx* *termcap-options* *t_AB* *t_Sb* *t_vb* *t_SI*