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// This is an open source non-commercial project. Dear PVS-Studio, please check
// it. PVS-Studio Static Code Analyzer for C, C++ and C#: http://www.viva64.com

#include <assert.h>
#include <stdint.h>

#include <uv.h>

#include "nvim/event/loop.h"
#include "nvim/event/socket.h"
#include "nvim/event/rstream.h"
#include "nvim/event/wstream.h"
#include "nvim/os/os.h"
#include "nvim/ascii.h"
#include "nvim/vim.h"
#include "nvim/strings.h"
#include "nvim/path.h"
#include "nvim/memory.h"
#include "nvim/macros.h"
#include "nvim/charset.h"

#ifdef INCLUDE_GENERATED_DECLARATIONS
# include "event/socket.c.generated.h"
#endif

void socket_watcher_init(Loop *loop, SocketWatcher *watcher,
                         const char *endpoint)
  FUNC_ATTR_NONNULL_ALL
{
  xstrlcpy(watcher->addr, endpoint, sizeof(watcher->addr));
  char *addr = watcher->addr;
  char *host_end = strrchr(addr, ':');

  if (host_end && addr != host_end) {
    intmax_t port;
    int ret = getdigits_safe(&(char_u *){ (char_u *)host_end + 1 }, &port);
    if (ret == FAIL || port < 0 || port > UINT16_MAX) {
      // Invalid port.
      goto do_pipe;
    }

    *host_end = '\0';
    uv_getaddrinfo_t request;

    int retval = uv_getaddrinfo(&loop->uv, &request, NULL, addr, host_end+1,
                                &(struct addrinfo){
                                  .ai_family = AF_UNSPEC,
                                  .ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM,
                                });
    *host_end = ':';
    if (retval != 0) {
      // Failed to look up address.
      goto do_pipe;
    }
    *(host_end + 1) = '\0';
    watcher->uv.tcp.addrinfo = request.addrinfo;

    uv_tcp_init(&loop->uv, &watcher->uv.tcp.handle);
    watcher->stream = STRUCT_CAST(uv_stream_t, &watcher->uv.tcp.handle);
  } else {
do_pipe:
    uv_pipe_init(&loop->uv, &watcher->uv.pipe.handle, 0);
    watcher->stream = STRUCT_CAST(uv_stream_t, &watcher->uv.pipe.handle);
  }

  watcher->stream->data = watcher;
  watcher->cb = NULL;
  watcher->close_cb = NULL;
  watcher->events = NULL;
  watcher->data = NULL;
}

int socket_watcher_start(SocketWatcher *watcher, int backlog, socket_cb cb)
  FUNC_ATTR_NONNULL_ALL
{
  watcher->cb = cb;
  int result = UV_EINVAL;

  if (watcher->stream->type == UV_TCP) {
    struct addrinfo *ai = watcher->uv.tcp.addrinfo;

    for (; ai; ai = ai->ai_next) {
      result = uv_tcp_bind(&watcher->uv.tcp.handle, ai->ai_addr, 0);
      if (result != 0) {
        continue;
      }
      result = uv_listen(watcher->stream, backlog, connection_cb);
      if (result == 0) {
        struct sockaddr_storage sas;

        // When the endpoint in socket_watcher_init() didn't specify a port
        // number, a free random port number will be assigned. sin_port will
        // contain 0 in this case, unless uv_tcp_getsockname() is used first.
        uv_tcp_getsockname(&watcher->uv.tcp.handle, (struct sockaddr *)&sas,
                           &(int){ sizeof(sas) });
        uint16_t port = (sas.ss_family == AF_INET)
          ? ((struct sockaddr_in  *)&sas)->sin_port
          : ((struct sockaddr_in6 *)&sas)->sin6_port;
        // v:servername uses the string from watcher->addr
        size_t len = strlen(watcher->addr);
        snprintf(watcher->addr+len, sizeof(watcher->addr)-len, "%" PRIu16,
                 ntohs(port));
        break;
      }
    }
    uv_freeaddrinfo(watcher->uv.tcp.addrinfo);
  } else {
    result = uv_pipe_bind(&watcher->uv.pipe.handle, watcher->addr);
    if (result == 0) {
      result = uv_listen(watcher->stream, backlog, connection_cb);
    }
  }

  assert(result <= 0);  // libuv should return negative error code or zero.
  if (result < 0) {
    if (result == UV_EACCES) {
      // Libuv converts ENOENT to EACCES for Windows compatibility, but if
      // the parent directory does not exist, ENOENT would be more accurate.
      *path_tail((char_u *)watcher->addr) = NUL;
      if (!os_path_exists((char_u *)watcher->addr)) {
        result = UV_ENOENT;
      }
    }
    return result;
  }

  return 0;
}

int socket_watcher_accept(SocketWatcher *watcher, Stream *stream)
  FUNC_ATTR_NONNULL_ARG(1) FUNC_ATTR_NONNULL_ARG(2)
{
  uv_stream_t *client;

  if (watcher->stream->type == UV_TCP) {
    client = STRUCT_CAST(uv_stream_t, &stream->uv.tcp);
    uv_tcp_init(watcher->uv.tcp.handle.loop, (uv_tcp_t *)client);
  } else {
    client = STRUCT_CAST(uv_stream_t, &stream->uv.pipe);
    uv_pipe_init(watcher->uv.pipe.handle.loop, (uv_pipe_t *)client, 0);
  }

  int result = uv_accept(watcher->stream, client);

  if (result) {
    uv_close((uv_handle_t *)client, NULL);
    return result;
  }

  stream_init(NULL, stream, -1, client);
  return 0;
}

void socket_watcher_close(SocketWatcher *watcher, socket_close_cb cb)
  FUNC_ATTR_NONNULL_ARG(1)
{
  watcher->close_cb = cb;
  uv_close((uv_handle_t *)watcher->stream, close_cb);
}

static void connection_event(void **argv)
{
  SocketWatcher *watcher = argv[0];
  int status = (int)(uintptr_t)(argv[1]);
  watcher->cb(watcher, status, watcher->data);
}

static void connection_cb(uv_stream_t *handle, int status)
{
  SocketWatcher *watcher = handle->data;
  CREATE_EVENT(watcher->events, connection_event, 2, watcher,
      (void *)(uintptr_t)status);
}

static void close_cb(uv_handle_t *handle)
{
  SocketWatcher *watcher = handle->data;
  if (watcher->close_cb) {
    watcher->close_cb(watcher, watcher->data);
  }
}